Africa Today Africa Martyn Bramwell    The book opens with a full-page, multicolor map of the second largest continent, and the more than 50 countries of Africa convey the idea of a patchwork quilt. The African continent is truly a medley of customs, languages and 771 million people spread across more than 11 million square miles. A fine geographical supplement to any intermediate study of Africa, this volume is a collection of pictures and paragraphs, flags and photographs, all complementing the large maps of each country. It is current and complete and each country is covered, in geographical order from Morocco in the north through the Congo in the center to South Africa on the tip. The topographical maps denote mountain ranges, deserts, rivers, lakes and major cities. Like all the books in this seven volume series, "A World in Maps," a conclusive glossary covers challenging vocabulary, which appear in the text in boldface type. Don't miss the breathtaking shot of Victoria Falls, which the natives call "Mosi-oa-Tunya," translated as "smoke that thunders." 2000, Lerner Publications, $23.93. Ages 10 up. Reviewer: Deborah Zink Roffino ISBN: 0822529149 Africa Malcolm Porter and Keith Lye    Africa is the second largest continent and it is an area of sharp contrasts. In the north, Africans experience desert life along the Mediterranean Sea. In central Africa vast savanna regions are home to millions of wild animals. In equatorial Africa rich rain forest areas provide a home to a multitude of life forms. Spread across the vast reaches of Africa are hundreds of millions of people who primarily live as farmers. Africa is a continent that has witnessed civil wars, colonialism, slave hunting, and exploitation. It is one of the poorest areas of the world but also one with great human and natural resource potential. The authors of this well crafted, illustrated, cultural atlas provide readers with significant information about each of the various sectors of the African continent. Through the interplay of a concise text and a multitude of illustrations, readers are provided with a solid introduction to a part of the world that contains great beauty alongside issues of poverty, violence, and instability. Part of the "Continents in Close-Up" series. 2002, Raintree Steck Vaughn, $27.12. Ages 10 to 14. Reviewer: Greg M. Romaneck ISBN: 0739832409 Africa Brothers and Sisters Virginia Kroll Illustrations by Vanessa French   When Jesse asks his dad why he has no brothers or sisters, Daddy declares that Jesse does indeed have a plethora of talented, beautiful and diverse brothers and sisters who live all over Africa. Jesse and his dad take turns sharing their knowledge of the Djerma who are known for their jewelry making, the Guere, skillful dancers, the Ashanti, weavers of beautiful cloth, and many other tribes. While affirming the strength of a positive bond between an African-American father and son, this picture book helps to expose young readers to African cultures of which even many adults will not be familiar. The colorful watercolor illustrations depict native African customs in a positive light, helping American readers to appreciate cultural differences. The pronunciation key, labeled map of Africa and author's note also make this a useful addition to any classroom library. 1998, Aladdin, Ages 4 to 7, $5.99. Reviewer: Michelle H. Martin ISBN: 0-689-81816-5 Africa Is Not a Country Margy Burns Knight, Mark Melnicove Illustrated by Anne Sibley O'Brien    Stories of the ordinary lives of children throughout a typical day in various countries of Africa make the point that Africa is a continent rather than a monolithic country. As the sun rises, Arim and Efrem get ready for the school day in Eritrea, which was once a part of Ethiopia, and now is the newest independent country in Africa. They listen to the radio while eating a warm breakfast and their morning is then contrasted with that of Mantoh, Tepe, Nkolo and Folla in Cameroon who must do chores such as selling milk and providing water and firewood for the family before walking to school. As the day progresses, the reader learns that just as the lives of the children are different in various cultures, so too is the environment in which they live. From the snow-covered mountains in Lesotho to the sandy desert in Mauritania, the children are pictured in attractive, colorful illustrations. The back of the book contains a listing of all the African countries and includes pertinent details such as population figures and some historical background. 2000, The Millbrook Press, $24.90. Ages 6 to 10. Reviewer: Carolyn Mott Ford ISBN: 0761312668 Best Books: Notable Social Studies Trade Books for Young People, 2001 ; National Council for the Social Studies; United States Awards, Honors, Prizes: Children's Africana Book Award Winner 2001 Young Children's Award United States Africa Wild! Susan Ring Illustrated by Bernard Adnet    This book and activity kit combine to provide an excellent learning aid. Read the book for interesting facts and information about African animals. The book features activity suggestions as well. The twenty plastic animal replicas included in the kit are used for the game, which helps reinforce the facts learned from the text. This kit can provide lots of fun for kids as they learn about the animals of Africa. Part of the "Groovy Tube Book" series. 2000, innovative Kids, $16.99. Ages 5 to 10. Reviewer: C. Henebry (Parent Council Volume 8) ISBN: 1584760435 African Animals JoAnn Early Macken Illustrations by Paul Hess    The zebra, rhinoceros, hyena, lion, vulture, leopard, gnu, and elephant are featured in this book. Starting with a table of contents and ending with suggested reading, this 24-page book consists of a series of two-page spreads. First there is a basic overview of the habitat. Then the focus shifts to eight specific animals, with three or four sentence descriptions giving children specific details about each animal in clear, simple language. A final two-page picture spread shows all the animals in their native habitat. Zero to Ten Limited first published this book in 1998 in the U.K. as Safari Animals. Other books in Gareth Stevens' "Animal Worlds" series include Farm Animals, Polar Animals, and Rain Forest Animals. Each series book carries the Weekly Reader Seal of Approval. 2002 (orig. 1998), Gareth Stevens Publishing, $19.93. Ages 5 to 8. Reviewer: Chris Gill ISBN: 0836830385 African Dancing Mark Thomas    This title is part of the "Welcome to Reading!" series that is designed to provide children with a fun introduction to reading about people, places and things in their world. This selection in the "Let's Dance" series provides a simple overview of African dancing. Each page contains a color photograph and two to three short sentences in large type. Words contained in the glossary are in bold type. Children can learn the basics about this style of dance and use the bibliography in the back to discover more. The text is simple enough for beginning readers, but the content will also appeal to older children who are struggling to read. 2001, Children's Press, $13.50 and $4.95. Ages 6 to 10. Reviewer: Cheryl Peterson ISBN: 0516231413 ISBN: 0516230662 African Elephants Roland Smith Photographs by Gerry Ellis    Lumbering nomads, African elephants wander across vast grasslands in search of food and water. Here, young readers get an up-close and personal view of these peaceful pachyderms-from the nubs on those muscular trunks down the corrugated, leathery hide to the twisted rope of tail. This primary study of the physiology, habits and patterns of a dwindling breed is surprisingly complete in six chapters. New, challenging words are explained within the simple narrative. Remarkable photographs, large and plentiful, reveal nice details like tusks and toes and textures; the shot of baby elephants frolicking in a golden sea of mud will be long remembered. Geography is not neglected here. Herds stand before a pastel backdrop. Lonely acres of veldt stretch beneath limitless sky, a perspective that dwarfs even these mammoth creatures. A glossary, index and guide for adults provide bonus material to wrap up an overall engaging field trip to the Dark Continent. 1995, Lerner Publications, Ages 5 to 8, $18.95. Reviewer: Deborah Zink Ruffino ISBN: 0-8225-3006-6 Best Books: Annual Best Children's Science Book List, 1995 ; Science Books & Films; United States Top 10 Animal Series for Youth, 2002 ; American Library Association-Booklist; United States African Elephants: A Celebration of Majesty Daryl and Sharna Balfour    Over 200 photographs chronicle the four-year trek of the authors across Africa, following and living with this magnificent beast. The Balfours' purpose is to share the delight they take in these animals as well as to present the issues of conservation of the elephant and its habitat. Forewords written by three experts appear: Dr. Iain Douglas-Hamilton, a researcher of elephant populations; Dr. John Hanks, chief executive for the WWF South Africa; and Daphne Sheldrick, an author who hand-raises orphaned baby elephants for reintroduction to the wild. The chapter "About Elephants" includes physiology, origins, ivory trade, culling (selective killing of surplus animals), the baby trade, and the changing landscape. Succeeding chapters are presented as areas of Africa, i.e., the various reserves and national parks, with a small map of the continent indicating that particular area with a brief description, followed by a multitude of stunning photographs accompanied by lengthy captions. With a particularly outstanding photo of an elephant's mouth, kids also learn that this animal will go through six sets of molars in his lifetime, ultimately starving to death after the last set wears out. The details and colors of the photos are positively beautiful. Elephant hues of charcoal, tan, and sienna against the backdrop of the African sky will enthrall even the casual page turner. 1997, Abbeville Press Publishers, All Ages, $45.00. Reviewer: Mary Sue Preissner ISBN: 0-7892-0389-8 African Grasslands Christina Longman Illustrations by Fiammetta Dogi    African grasslands, called savannas, are home to a wide range of animals. Young readers can learn about this exciting ecosystem and the plants and animals that live there. Part of the "Animal Homes" series, this oversized reference is dynamically illustrated with detailed paintings. Maps showing where the world's savannas are located are dispersed throughout the text. The savanna is home to many large carnivores, and readers will learn about the food chain and how the animals live together. Discover who the fierce predators are and how the herbivores stay alive. As darkness descends, discover what happens on the night shift for many animals. Readers will also learn how humans are destroying the delicate balance of the grasslands through farming, hunting and poaching. An African grassland game that allows the player to follow crocodile eggs to the river helps test the reader's newfound knowledge. 2002 (orig. 2001), Peter Bedrick/McGraw-Hill, $9.95. Ages 7 to 12. Reviewer: Cheryl Peterson ISBN: 0872266885 Africatrek: A Journey by Bicycle through Africa Dan Buettner    Beginning in November of 1992 and ending in August of 1993, Dan Buettner and his brother Steve led a multinational, multiethnic cycling team on a trek through 14 of Africa's 52 countries. This book enables readers to tag along on the 11,855-mile adventure from the Mediterranean coast of North Africa to the southernmost tip of South Africa. Although these courageous explorers dealt with severe sandstorms, disappointing setbacks, unfamiliar foods, tropical heat, frequent illness, and warfare, Buettner also includes the simple African hospitality, the kindness of strangers, and the beauty of unspoiled scenery that they experienced. Readers will enjoy the real-life action of this cycling adventure and learn about the geography and cultures of Africa along the way. Includes a pronunciation guide, glossary, and index. 1996, Lerner, Ages 10 up, $22.95. Reviewer: Tim Whitney ISBN: 0-8225-2951-3 Best Books: Books for You: An Annotated Booklist for Senior High, Fourteenth Edition, 2001 ; National Council of Teachers of English; United States Notable Books for a Global Society, 1998 ; International Reading Association; United States Notable Children's Trade Books in the Field of the Social Studies, 1997 ; National Council for the Social Studies; United States Notable Social Studies Trade Books for Young People, 1998 ; National Council for the Social Studies; United States Outstanding Nonfiction for Middle School Students, 1998 ; Voice of Youth Advocates; United States Angola, 1880 to the Present: Slavery, Exploitation, and Revolt Bruce and Becky Durost Fish Introductory essay by Richard E. Leakey Afterword by Deirdre Shields    This is a photographic and textual summary of the nation of Angola from 1880 to the present. The photographs used are from the Royal Geographic Society Picture Library and many are being published for the first time. The history of Angola as well as the culture of the country is included in this book. The influence of the Portuguese and the importance of the spread of Christianity (especially Catholicism) are discussed. There is extensive information on the native people of Angola. The struggles and exploitation of the native Angolans are detailed. The book includes ten lengthy chapters, a glossary, a detailed chronology of Angola, an extensive index, and resources for further reading. There is also an introductory essay by Dr. Richard Leakey entitled "The Dark Continent" which gives a nice background of Africa. This would be a useful resource for a study of African countries; however, the reading level is difficult and most children would struggle to get through the entire book. 2002, Chelsea House Publishers, $29.95. Ages 12 to 16. Reviewer: Maureen Boyle ISBN: 0791061973 Animal Geography Africa Joanne Mattern    The author has created an informational format that is suitable for presentation to primary grade students. Divided into five regions, the book provides great details of the animal life that is active in each part of the continent. Beautiful color photographs accompany every description; there are several on every page. The text is simple enough for young children to understand, although it would be difficult for young readers to tackle independently. Boldface words in the text can also be found in a glossary. Interesting facts are added throughout the book to hold children's interest. Another title in the series features the animals of Asia. This book is one of a series introducing animal geography. 2001, Perfection Learning Corporation, $14.95 and $8.95. Ages 6 to 10. Reviewer: Carol Lynch ISBN: 0-7891-5331-9 The Barefoot Book of Tropical Tales Raouf Mama    An engaging selection of eight tales from countries with histories similar to the teller's homeland of Benin: all were previously colonies. "Like Benin, they are caught between tradition and modernity and face the challenge of preserving a rich oral tradition." There are legends, such as "A Fisherman and His Dog" from Puerto Rico that explains a dog-like rock formation, and myths, such as "The Call of the Eagle" from Malaysia. There also is an Anansi story from Antigua and a tale each from Haiti and the African nations of Benin, Cape Verde and Zaire. In his source notes, Mama provides valuable background information about his sources (several stories were told to him). He also uses his storytelling skill at adaptation in several of the tales, always explaining how and why he changed the story. The appealing, eye-catching illustrations are done in inks and crayons. Each story is distinguished with its own border design. Some of the stories are simple enough for young children, while others are best appreciated by older children and adults. 2000, Barefoot Books, $19.95. Ages 6 up. Reviewer: Sharon Salluzzo ISBN: 1-902283-21-X Best Books: The Best Children's Books of the Year, 2001 ; Bank Street College of Education; United States Brothers in Hope: The Story of the Lost Boys of Sudan Gregory Christie    Williams founded the Lost Boys Foundation in 2001 to call attention to the plight of Sudanese children who fled from the civil wars. She was amazed at their endurance and faith despite adversity. She has chosen to tell their story in the words of a young boy. Garang's happy, comfortable life with his family is cruelly ended when he is eight years old. While out tending cattle, his family and village are destroyed in the war. He soon joins what becomes a group of a thousand boys like himself. They organize and survive many hardships as they trek toward what they hope is peace in Ethiopia. At a refugee camp there they find help and begin education, until war reaches them again, and they must flee to Kenya. In a camp there, Garang works and studies until Tom, who has helped him before, tells him about people in the United States who are now offering boys like him a new home in America. The mainly double-page acrylic paintings have an immediate impact in their crude stylization. The children have large heads, flat with black painted features; the roughly brushed landscapes only suggest trees, paths, and a flooded river. These are action-packed pictures which depict both the horrors and the hopes of this brutal warfare for the children caught up in it. The text is lengthy but engrossing. There is a map of the boys' journey, and follow-up information from the author. 2005, Lee & Low Books, $17.95. Ages 7 to 11. Reviewer: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature) Awards and Honors Coretta Scott King (Illustrator) Honor Book, 2006; United States ISBN: 1-58430-232-1 Cameroon Sean Sheehan    Located in Central-West Africa, the Republic of Cameroon lies in the tropical climate zone. A nation of great natural wealth and beauty, Cameroon has done remarkably well compared to other post-colonial African nations. This nation of grasslands, mountains, and vast lakes has numerous linguistic and cultural groups. Cameroon is a land that was once dominated by Germany, Britain, and France, and has achieved a level of national identity and stability. It's recent political history has also been marked by far less violence than many of its neighbors. This book tells the story of Cameroon and the diverse people who make up its population. Particular attention is paid to issues such as cultural rituals, religion, family life, economic development, and the flora and fauna of this land. The illustrated format includes numerous color photographs that help to capture the dynamism of the nation. The charm of the people of Cameroon shines through both the fact-filled text and the illustrations. This edition of the "Cultures of the World" series is useful in understanding the changing needs of a relatively new African nation. 2000, Benchmark Books, $35.64. Ages 10 up. Reviewer: Greg M. Romaneck ISBN: 0761411585 Chidi Only Likes Blue: An African Book of Colors Ifeoma Onyefulu   Beautifully photographed, Chidi Only Likes Blue is a book of colors presented in a multicultural view. Chidi's favorite color is blue, but his older sister, Nneka, takes it upon herself to teach Chidi about the other colors that can be found throughout their village. The African name is presented for each color, which increases the educational experience. The photographs sow people in everyday situations, from work to play. Also presented are photos of the village, the landscape surrounding the area, and close-upshots of particular items of interest. The photographs are the main draw for this book, with the text almost secondary. The photos are presented in colorful detail, sharply done, and emotionally pleasing. Onyefulu was born in Nigeria, and is a trained photographer. Her first book, A Is for Africa, was chosen as a Notable Children's Book in the field of Social Studies. Chidi Only Likes Blue would be a good introductory tool for use in learning colors, multicultural studies, or a high school photography class. 1997, Cobblehill Books, Ages 5 to 8, $14.99. Reviewer: Ru Story-Huffman ISBN: 0525652434 Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Côte d'Ivoire Patricia Sheehan    Cote d'Ivorie has much in common with its neighbors in West Africa, but it is also unique. A combination of many ethnic and cultural groups, it borders the Atlantic Ocean. Three major rivers run south from the northern mountains. Unfortunately, extensive rain forest destruction threatens the country's forests. Colonized by the French in the late nineteenth century, they enslaved a labor force to produce the coffee and cocoa that made Cote d'Ivorie French West Africa's most prosperous country. By 1958 the French proclaimed Cote d'Ivorie a republic. This textbook exploration of Cote d'Ivorie is straightforward and informative. Emphasis is placed on the political system and history. Numerous photographs give you a real sense of the terrain and inhabitants. 2000, Marshall Cavendish Corporation, $35.64. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Kristin Harris ISBN: 0761409807 Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Middle And Junior High School Library Catalog, Supplement to the Eighth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Democratic Republic of the Congo Nina Kushner    This book in the "Countries of the World" series includes the things an upper elementary or middle school reader looks for in report writing--convenient headings and a presentation of generously illustrated sections. While content is similar to that presented in the "Welcome to My Country" series, this series is longer with more fully presented topics suitable for older readers. An overview presents the geography (and a map at the end, with states or provinces named and many cities identified, plus a blank map to be reproduced), a short history, people and lifestyle, the economy, arts and leisure, and food. In " A Closer Look" section the book covers in more detail Congo life, crafts specific to the area, the Jungle and the Congo River and their role in life, occupations such as mining, and a final section discusses relations with North America. The politics are discussed, including sections about the explorer Stanley, King Leopold II, Patrice Lumumba and Laurent Kabila, plus an interesting double-page spread about Paul Simon and his collaboration with Congolese musicians. Fresh pictures, two to a double-page spread, are all in full color except for archival material, and useful, for instance, when a reader wants to know what money or the flag look like. A three-part glossary of African, French and English words, a section of varied books to read including a few trade books, videos, web sites and an extensive index conclude each volume in this well-planned and current series. 2001, Gareth Stevens, $26.60. Ages 10 to 14. Reviewer: Susan Hepler ISBN: 0836823303 Elizabeti's Doll Stephanie Stuve Bodeen Illustrations by Christy Hale   Set in modern day Tanzania, this African story beautifully demonstrates everyday similarities in children and parents around the globe. Elizabeti's mama has a new baby and as any little girl would, Elizabeti wants her own. Eva can be bathed, changed, clothed and fed just like mama's baby. Best of all she can be hugged and loved the same too. Stephanie Stuve Bodeen appropriately humors us as Elizabeti's baby Eva, actually a stone, is much cleaner than mama's baby and is too polite to burp. Christy Hale's illustrations bring Africa to us with brief glimpses into moments in daily life. Her soft colors and textures soothe, just as this story full of love does. Big brothers and sisters will enjoy seeing Elizabeti become just as good a mother as mama, even as Eva is lost, for of course Elizabeti finds her and rocks her to sleep. 1998, Lee & Low Books Inc., Ages 4 to 8, $15.95. Reviewer: Tracy Defina ISBN: 1-880000-70-9 ISBN: 0-78820-745-8 Best Books: The Best Children's Books of the Year, 1999 ; Bank Street College of Education; United States Capitol Choices, 1998 ; The Capitol Choices Committee; United States Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States The Children's Literature Choice List, 1999 ; Children's Literature; United States Kaleidoscope, A Multicultural Booklist for Grades K-8, Third Edition, 2001 ; National Council of Teachers of English; United States Notable Books for Children, 1999 ; American Library Association-ALSC; United States Publishers Weekly Book Review Stars, August 1998 ; Cahners; United States Recommended Literature: Kindergarten through Grade Twelve, 2002 ; California Department of Education; California School Library Journal Book Review Stars, September 1998 ; Cahners; United States School Library Journal: Best Books, 1998 ; Cahners; United States Awards, Honors, Prizes: Charlotte Zolotow Award Honor Book 1999 United States Charlotte Zolotow Award Commended 1999 United States Ezra Jack Keats New Writer Award Winner 1999 United States Minnesota Book Awards Winner 1999 Picture Books-Author United States Ethiopia Elizabeth Berg    Say the name "Ethiopia" and images of dusty, dry land and starving people come to mind. However, as this addition to the "Countries of the World" series proves, there is much more to this African country than famine and poverty. An enlightening resource, Ethiopia gives readers a user-friendly guide to the geography, history, lifestyle, art, food and culture of Ethiopia. Photographs, historical paintings and informative sidebars provide a wealth of information to accompany the text. Perhaps the most useful portion of the book is the thirty page section devoted to "A Closer Look at Ethiopia," in which the author goes beyond the typical encyclopedia entry and helps readers gain a better appreciation for the diversity, struggles and triumphs of this country. As a source of information about culture, history and geography this is a valuable addition to any history or social studies classroom. 2000, Gareth Stevens, $26.60. Ages 10 up. Reviewer: Leah Hanson ISBN: 0836823249 Ethiopia Muriel L. Dubois    Here is a clearly presented and informative introduction to the African country of Ethiopia. Children can learn basic information such as population, size, language, currency, the flag and the capital on the "Fast Facts" pages. Other topics include the land, life at home, school, food, clothing, animals, school, entertainment and holidays. The last several pages present a game, several words in the language of Amharic, a glossary, a bibliography and helpful addresses. This series, "Countries of the World," features more than thirty-five nations and would make a wonderful addition to any school or home library. 2001, Capstone Press, $17.26. Ages 7 up. Reviewer: Catherine Campbell Wright ISBN: 0736808132 Ethiopia Carol Ann Gillespie    This slim volume is one of a series written about modern world nations. It begins with a short but fascinating chapter introducing the ancient country of Ethiopia. Readers may be surprised to learn that Ethiopia is considered "the cradle of mankind," that coffee is native to Ethiopia and that the Ark of the Covenant, containing the original Ten Commandments, supposedly rests in a church in the Ethiopian city of Axum. The following chapters describe the history, peoples, diverse cultures, government and economy of the country. A variety of color photographs of both ancient and modern Ethiopia illustrate the text. These include a heart-wrenching picture of a mother holding her starving child, a victim of one of the many famines Ethiopia has suffered in the past decades. Readers will find a listing of "Facts at Glance" and "History at a Glance" as well as suggestions for further reading. There is an amazing wealth of information to be found in this book. 2003, Chelsea House Publishers, $24.95. Ages 12 up. Reviewer: Anita Barnes Lowen ISBN: 0791067807 ISBN: 0791071065 Eritrea Roseline Ng Cheong-Lum    Eritrea is a small African country on the coast of the Red Sea situated between the countries of Sudan, Ethiopia and Djibouti. One of the youngest countries in Africa, it has only been in the past ten years that Eritrea has gained independence. The country was first occupied by the Turkish Empire and during the late 19th and early 20th century by Italy and Great Britain. After the British withdrawal in 1944, Eritrea fell under the influence of Ethiopia. The fight for independence began in 1960. Despite the Italian and British influences, Eritrea is a country rich in traditional values. The Eritreians are a proud people and work hard to maintain their traditions. While Eritrea is currently weak economically, the people have a strong desire to turn their country into a strong and stable nation. NgCheong-Lum has presented all aspects of Eritrea, from the different languages and religions to food and habits of the different people that make up the entire nation. Colorful photos illustrate each aspect of Eritrean life. Also included are an index, a glossary and several maps. Part of the "Cultures of the World" series. 2001, Benchmark/Marshall Cavendish, $35.64. Ages 8 to 14. Reviewer: Danielle Williams ISBN: 0761411925 Best Books: Middle and Junior High School Library Catalog, Supplement to the Eighth Edition, 2002 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Furaha Means Happy: A Book of Swahili Words Ken Wilson-Max    This colorful picture book belongs on the shelf of every kindergarten and first grade classroom. The story is simply that of a family picnic, something many children have experienced. But in the telling of the story, we are introduced to a new language and thereby a different culture, something most young children, more than likely, haven't experienced. The simple, but full of rich color illustrations would make any child forget this is a foreign language lesson. Certainly the African American child will benefit from seeing a small piece of their ancestry introduced. And it is never too early to expose any child to the concept that we are many different people speaking many different languages. It reminds us of another delightful teaching tool that has endeared itself to most young children and parents alike over the past 20+ years--it's like an episode of Sesame Street in print! 2000, Hyperion Books for Children, $12.99. Ages 3 to 7. Reviewer: Kathleen Orosz ISBN: 0786805528 ISBN: 0786824808 Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Parent's Guide to Children's Media, 2000 ; Parent's Guide to Children's Media, Inc.; United States State and Provincial Reading Lists: Michigan Reader's Choice Award, 2003 ; Michigan Hippos in the Night: Autobiographical Adventures in Africa Christina Allen Illustrations by Rob Shepperson    Seeing zebras, elephants and hippos close up, observing monkeys, rhinos and hyenas--all of this has been Christina Allen's dream since childhood. How she grew up to become a biologist, then trained to qualify for AfricaQuest, a group of scientists that would travel to Africa's Great Rift Valley to study peoples, cultures and wildlife, is the fascinating subject of this book for young readers. The autobiographical adventure has its high points--friendship with the group's African guide, Justus Erus, dancing with tribal women, meeting a Kenyan chief, Tioko, who gives her a beautiful, handmade gift, and biking along breathtaking scenery. But the trip also has its surprising to negative sides: a nasty fall off of her bicycle, ticks, getting lost, and observing a family of vervet monkeys only to see one shot for dinner. This trip also educates Allen to the fact that vanishing wildlife and livelihood of native peoples are entwined so that problems in conservation are hard to solve. Allen's writing is lively, heartfelt and clear. Young readers, especially girls, will enjoy reading about a young woman who worked hard to realize the dream of a lifetime. Shepperson's charming illustrations are a treat. 2003, HarperCollins, $16.99. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Judy Crowder ISBN: 068817826X ISBN: 0688178278 In a Ghanaian City Francis Provencal and Catherine McNamara    To learn about life in a Ghanaian city read this book as it chronicles events in a day for Nii Kwei. As part of the series "A Child's Day," the book opens with an Author's Note about Ghana and an excellent map that pinpoints where seven-year-old Nii Kwei lives. After meeting his family, the reader is able to follow him as he does early morning chores, bathes outdoors, eats a traditional breakfast and heads to school by way of taxi. Nii Kwei's school lessons include his favorite, which is arithmetic. Nii Kwei and his friends play Drop-Peter-Drop, a game of his country, before afternoon lessons. After school he shops for bright tie-dyed material and glass beads. Nii Kwei does homework, plays soccer and watches a seed game called oware. He eats traditional okra and goat meat soup and reads to himself and his brother before sleeping. Text and bright photos make his day easy to follow. The main text is followed with facts about Ghana, and information about its history, religion, people and language. A page of Ghanaian words with English translation features the words that are woven into Nii Kwei's story. For more information, a simple bibliography is offered. 2002 (orig. 2001), Benchmark Books/Marshall Cavendish, $22.79. Ages 5 to 9. Reviewer: Nancy Garhan Attebury ISBN: 0761412239 In a South African City Gisèle Wulfsohn    At first glance Bongani's daily activities in Johannesburg seem to differ little from American children. Going to school, climbing ropes at recess, stopping by the supermarket on his way home, and walking his dog at the end of the day define Bongani's day. The differences are evident in the food he eats, his unique haircut (patterned after a favorite soccer player) and the musical instruments his family jams with before bedtime. Bongani's is a blended, multi-racial, middle class family and Bongani is seen in both pensive and playful moments. Bright color photos, artfully arranged, capture the essence of the child and his family. Simple text with ample margins gives the book a crisp, clean appearance. The African print borders in orange and blue add to the overall attractive design and the journal format makes this accessible for young readers. 2003, Benchmark Books, $22.78. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewer: Beverley Fahey ISBN: 076141407X Inside the Dzanga-Sangha Rain Forest Francesca Lyman   Experiences while journeying through Central Africa's rain forest "from the working journals of the scientists, artists, and filmmakers on expedition for the American Museum of Natural History" are documented in this 127-page book. Twelve chapters cover a wide variety of information, including short biographies of the six participants, descriptions of the types of animal life indigenous to this habitat, and a discussion about setting up the exhibit for the museum. Not as fragmented in design as the "Eyewitness" series, information is segmented into journal writings, photographs with captions, and highlighted portions in the main text for added facts. Reading from the personal perspective is much more enjoyable than the encyclopedic style of other books of this genre. The book gives a feel for the dedication and time that scientists require to carry out fieldwork and the importance of various team member skills. The photographs, too numerous to count, are rich in detail and color. Some span and entire spread, while smaller ones are sprinkled throughout the pages. The only drawback is a lack of an index that would have enhanced this book's value as an educational reference source. 1998, Workman/American Museum of Natural History, Ages 8 to 14, $12.95. Reviewer: Tina Hudak ISBN: 0-7611-0870-X Best Books: Best Books for Junior High and High School Readers, 1999 ; Science Books & Films; United States Is it Far to Zanzibar? Poems about Tanzania Nikki Grimes Illustrated by Betsy Lewin    Drawing on her year's stay in Tanzania, Grimes has written thirteen poems reflecting on experiences ranging from walking on the road and riding a crowded bus to contemplating a mountain lost in mist or burning a tongue on spicy hot chicken. Swahili words are sprinkled throughout the lively, rhythmic rhymes, bringing a taste of a different culture. Younger students can smile at the fate of a buzzing fly or the animals coming in from the rain. Older ones will think a bit about how "Every child born on this earth must earn his way." Lewin's scatty line drawings with watery touches of local color surround the text as vignettes, providing bits of visual information such as coffee beans ready for picking, a smiling old man on "a so-old bike," or a market scene. The lively pictures are loaded with personality and humor, adding gentle spice to this taste, starting with the cover, which introduces some of the characters within. There is a vocabulary and a clear map at the end. 2000, HarperCollins Juvenile Books, $15.95. Ages 6 to 12. Reviewer: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz ISBN: 0688131573 ISBN: 0688131581 Best Books: The Best Children's Books of the Year, 2001 ; Bank Street College of Education; United States Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Journey into Africa: A Nature Discovery Trip Tim Knight    The many, striking, color photos, appealingly combined with a lively, conversational text, give the reader the feeling that she or he is actually taking part in an animal-viewing safari in East Africa. A knowledgeable guide, Cisco, leads the safari, while sharing information about animals, plants, terrain and climate. He also tells stories around the campfire and offers safety-related advice. Twenty-one very brief chapters cover such topics as necessary clothing and equipment, flying over Victoria Falls, settling into camp at night, animal interactions and a hippo attack. This beautiful book should appeal to a wide age range. An index, glossary and map are included. 2002, Oxford University Press, $18.95. Ages 6 up. Reviewer: Gisela Jernigan ISBN: 0195218450 Kings and Queens of Southern Africa Sylviane Anna Diouf    This book focuses on the innovative rulers of Southern Africa, a region plagued by the mass migration of millions of native Africans. These migratory practices were exercised by tribes in order to survive the hostile advances of warring tribes, Afrikaners and Europeans. The author discusses the reigns of three South African leaders--Nzinga Mbande (Queen of Angola), Shaka (King of the Zulu Nation), and Moshoeshoe (King of the Sotho). This resource describes the history of each region and outlines how these powerful rulers assumed their thrones, the hardships they faced along the way, their strengths and weaknesses, the battles and wars they fought, the legacies they left behind, and their influences on today's South Africa. This informative volume contains colorful photographs, detailed historical information, a glossary, a listing of books for further reading, a list of on-line organizations and web sites, a note about sources and an index. This book definitely sheds light on the current political state of South Africa and the struggles they continue to face. Part of the "Kings and Queens of Africa" series. 2000, Franklin Watts, $24.00. Ages 9 to 12. Reviewer: Debra Briatico ISBN: 0531203743 Liberia Patricia Levy   This book would make a valuable resource for social studies students in middle school. It is a title in the publisher's "Cultures of the World" series. Vibrant photographs are one of the compelling features of the book, which provides a broad overview of the history, geography, politics, languages, festivals and people of Liberia. The book recounts the unique history of this West African country to which former American slaves began immigrating in the 1820s. It also explains how Liberians recently suffered through a civil war, which ended in 1996. Major facts about Liberia and a glossary are provided in the back of the book. 1998, Marshall Cavendish, Ages 11 to 14, $23.95. Reviewer: Jeanne K. Pettenati ISBN: 0-7614-0810-X Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Middle And Junior High School Library Catalog, Eighth Edition, 2000 ; H.W. Wilson; United States A Look at Kenya Helen Frost    This volume from the "Our World" series gives beginning readers basic information about this East African nation. Kenya's land, animals, people, and prehistory are each described in a few simple sentences. The text is merely a recitation of facts: "Kenya is on the east coast of Africa." "Some Kenyans fish or guide tourists to earn money." The wide margins and double-spaced text give the book a simple, unfussy format. Each two-page spread has a page of text accompanied by a page of photographs, with an occasional small sidebar (a picture of the Kenyan flag and a picture of Kenyan money). The photography is dull, surprisingly so given Kenya's natural beauty. The small size of the book (about 6 by 7 inches) may not appeal to all children. The volume includes a Kenyan map, a flag, a table of contents, a list of words to know, suggestions for further reading, Internet sites on Kenya, and an index. 2002, Pebble Books, Capstone Press, $14.60. Ages 5 to 8. Reviewer: Pamela S. Turner ISBN: 0736809848 Mabela the Clever Retold by Margaret Read MacDonald Illustrated by Tim Coffey    Young children will want to get right into this beautifully illustrated book with a huge cat on the jacket licking his chops at a mouse. MacDonald has drawn a story about a clever cat from a book of stories of the Limba people in Africa who pass them on to impart wisdom to their children. In a village near the forest, a sinister cat tricks all the mice except clever Mabela. While the cat leads the mice into the forest, singing "We never look back! The cat is at the end, Fo Feng! Fo Feng!" the mice are one by one bagged by the cat. But Mabela remembers her father's lessons "...Listen...Look around you...pay attention to what you are saying...move fast." Just before she is snatched, Mabela tricks the sneaky cat. The bright textured paintings fill most of each two-page spread with the orange stalking cat, the pink and purple mice, and the lush green forest. Kids will chant with the Fo Fengs and enjoy the satisfying ending, with a lesson. There is an author's note, a tune made up for readers to sing the words, and a game suggestion. 2001, Albert Whitman & Company, $15.95. Ages 4 to 7. Reviewer: Elaine Wick ISBN: 0807549029 Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, Supplement, 2002 ; H.W. Wilson; United States School Library Journal Book Review Stars, June 2001 ; Cahners; United States State and Provincial Reading Lists: 2X2 Reading List, 2002 ; Texas Washington Children's Choice Picture Book Award, 2003 ; Washington Madagascar Mary N. Oluonye    Manoa ahoana!" This is hello in Malagasy, the native language in Madagascar. It is only one of the many things learned while reading about this island located south east of Africa. A basic introduction to Madagascar, this book invites the young reader to discover the rich culture of its people and the unique qualities of its topography. It is simply formatted with a new topic introduced every two pages. The narration of the book is engaging, including readers in its teachings by frequently asking questions and inviting them to "journey along" in its descriptions. A part of the "Globe-Trotters Club" series, it is one of many simple books available about countries around the world. There are photographs on almost every page somewhat lacking in color and boldness. This book would be ideal for the student learning how to write nonfiction reports. A simple glossary, pronunciation key, and index are included. 2000, Carolrhoda Books Inc., $22.60. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewer: Andrea Sears Andrews ISBN: 1575051206 Madagascar Mary N. Oluonye    Welcome to Madagascar! This country, one of the biggest islands in the world, is explored in an inviting and approachable manner. The font is an easy(to(read large one, giving a friendly feel to the whole book. Each chapter is two pages long, and covers land, weather, plants, food, religion, language, transportation, and other cultural aspects. There are hand(painted maps and drawings, as well as lots of color photographs. Certain vocabulary words, which are found in a glossary, are bolded. The text tries to be interactive, but runs into a common problem of asking irrelevant questions, just for the sake of asking them. Still, it gives a personal feeling, and learning about such a different culture will be fun enough to hold the interest of many young researchers. For example, most people walk to get where they're going, or they take a pousse pousse (which means, "push push" in French), a cart that a person pulls. The people there do a lot of singing and dancing, as well as listen to folktales. Sound like fun? Get your ticket! This book is part of "A Ticket to" series. It would make a very good contribution to a social studies curriculum in early elementary classrooms. 2000, Carolrhoda Books, $22.60. Ages 6 to 9. Reviewer: Nancy Partridge ISBN: 1575051451 Best Books: Best Books for Junior High and Young Adults, 2002 ; Science Books & Films; United States Mandela: From the Life of the South African Statesman Floyd Cooper Illustrated by Floyd Cooper    Children will be inspired to achieve as they read of the life of Rolihlahla from the Mandela family. (He was given the name Nelson by the English teacher on his first day of school.) Mandela's determination to stand firm for what he believed resulted from a promise he made to his dying father at the age of nine. Nelson was then reared by a distant relative and given the best education through college. Refusing to enter into an arranged marriage, he fled from home. Later, observing the civil injustices in Johannesburg, Mandela, now an attorney, began to speak against apartheid. While at home with his second wife Winnie, Mandela was arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment. After serving twenty-seven years, he went on to become the first president of the new government of South Africa. Includes pronunciation key and short bibliography. 2000, Puffin Books, $6.99. Ages 5 to 10. Reviewer: T. Harper (Parent Council ISBN: 0-698-11816-2 Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States The Masai of Africa Lisa McQuail    The lifestyle and history of the seminomadic Masai are explored in this beautiful, informative nonfiction book. Color photographs accompany each portion of text to illustrate the concepts. Topics include the plants and animals of East Africa, wildlife preservation efforts, history of the tribe, tourism, coming of age in the tribe, cultural celebrations and life in the village. Each topic is covered in a double-page spread. The text is very simple, yet gives a great deal of information. A glossary of terms is included, as well as a list of resources for more information (books, videos, web sites, organizations) and an index. This is a very impressive and interesting book to include in the multicultural collection of any library or classroom. Part of the "First Peoples" series. 2002, Lerner, $23.93. Ages 7 to 12. Reviewer: Carol Lynch ISBN: 0822548550 Modern African Political Leaders R. Kent Rasmussen    The "Global Profile" series provides readers with insightful essays on the lives of people from a wide range of cultures and fields. Eight African leaders from eight different countries are profiled. Each entry gives biographical information as well as political associations. Chronologies and further reading lists help to make this a good research tool. Quotes from each of the leaders are included, as are available photographs. Rasmussen provides excellent information for the upper middle school researcher, but it may be difficult for any but the best reader at middle school level. A better audience may be the high school freshman or middle school gifted classes. Other titles in this series discuss leaders in the Middle East, Eastern Europe and Asia. 1998, Facts on File, Ages 12 to 16, $19.95. Reviewer: Joyce Rice ISBN: 0-8160-3277-7 Best Books: Middle And Junior High School Library Catalog, Eighth Edition, 2000 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Senior High School Library Catalog, Supplement to the Fifteenth Edition, 1998 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Monkey for Sale Sanna Stanley    In a Democratic Republic of Congo marketplace, Luzolo spends her five francs on a bottle of nail polish and some snacks which she shares with an interested dog. When she and a friend spy a monkey for sale, they have both already spent their money, but the woman in the stall is willing to accept a trade. The two girls exchange the leftover nail polish and some bracelets as they begin to bargain from vendor to vendor. In a long chain of trades, including their treasures for rice and beans, they trade for a basket, then four tin cups, and so forth, until they finally exchange a water jug for the monkey--and set it free. Stanley's unique printmaking techniques give the marketplace a warm and pleasantly strange look. Colors are muted, patterns abound, and the accurate village details come from Stanley's childhood spent in the Congo. All in all, it's a worthy addition to the shelf of picture books set in modernday Africa that give U.S. readers a friendly glimpse of lives lived halfway around the world. 2002, Farrar Straus and Giroux, $17.00. Ages 5 to 8. Reviewer: Susan Hepler ISBN: 0374350175 Awards, Honors, Prizes: Henry Bergh Children's Book Award Finalist 2002 Fiction Humane Heroes United States Nelson Mandela Reggie Finlayson   This engaging biography chronicles the life of South African president Nelson Mandela. Born Rolihlahla (ho-lee-SHAH-shah) Mandela in a small tribal village near the Indian Ocean, the story of Mandela's fight for freedom is one of the most courageous and remarkable struggles of our time. At age nine, Nelson's father died. Mandela then embarked on an educational journey that took him from the tiny village school to the university, where he was expelled for protesting racial injustice. Moving to Johannesburg, he lived in a decrepit shantytown and worked in a gold mine. While continuing his education, he was appalled at the system of inequalities called apartheid, which had been instituted by the white minority rulers, the Afrikaners. Eventually Nelson's quest for reform landed him in prison-for 27 years! On several occasions he could have been released had he given in to the government's unfair terms. But Nelson Mandela's principles would not be shaken. In 1990, after nearly three decades in captivity, Mandela was finally released. He earned the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize and in 1994-the country's first ever completely free election-he was elected president of South Africa. Nelson Mandela's story is one of intense suffering, determination, and self-sacrifice. But ultimately it is an example of the triumph of human spirit and patriotism. Color photographs will greatly add to students' enjoyment and appreciation of this book. 1999, Lerner, Ages 12 up, $25.26. Reviewer: Christopher Moning ISBN: 0-8225-4936-0 Best Books: Middle And Junior High School Library Catalog, Eighth Edition, 2000 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Nelson Mandela Robert Green    Who among us would spend twenty-seven years in prison in support of their beliefs? Nelson Mandela is such a man. Born in a small village in South Africa, the son of the Tembu royal family, he gave little thought to the world outside of his village. Although his father could not read he sent his son to school. When he was sixteen he went through the traditional ceremony that ended his childhood. At that time the chief said that they were slaves in their own country and that they had no freedom. This angered Nelson. He chose law as his career, which allowed him to study the many laws that limited the freedom of Africans in their own land. He soon discovered that there were separate laws for whites and blacks in South Africa. As a lawyer he become consumed in representing clients against the unjust laws and by working with the ANC (African National Congress), an organization devoted to ending discrimination. Peaceful demonstrations against the white government were followed by violence, which eventually lead to Mandela's arrest. He was sentenced to life in prison. Through the efforts of Nelson Mandela's second wife, Winnie, his memory and ANC's struggle against apartheid laws were kept alive throughout the world. The president of South Africa, F. W. de Klerk, realized that the boycott imposed on them from various world governments was destroying the country. Nelson Mandela, after serving twenty-seven years in prison, was released by F.W. de Klerk and together, these two men worked to eliminate apartheid in South Africa. As a result, they were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. Nelson Mandela went on to become the president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. Today, as private citizen, he continues to work for the betterment of South Africa. This is part of the "Journey to Freedom" series that covers the achievements and contributions of African Americans. 2002, The Child's World, $25.64. Ages 8 to 14. Reviewer: Leila Toledo ISBN: 1567666485 Nelson Mandela Gini Holland    This book, part of a multi-volumes series aimed at libraries and classrooms, begins by offering a brief vignette from Mandela's years of imprisonment under South Africa's apartheid regime. It also introduces the key concept of apartheid itself, as well as its colonial roots and its economic consequences. Successive chapters tell us, in more or less straightforward chronological fashion, about decades of Mandela's early life and his struggle to find a place for himself. Forming a backdrop to this material are the evolving struggles of the young Rolihlahla (Nelson's birth name) against rigid social and political systems of many sorts. Sidebars offer information on the South African police state of the 50s, and the imposition of legislation like the Population Registration Act, press censorship, and Mandela's stake in the society in which he came of age. This is important contextual and background information without which young readers could not interpret the biographical material. The illustrations too are carefully chosen. A particularly interesting one is the photograph of a sample presidential ballot from South Africa's first elections that included free and universal suffrage. The ballot shows eighteen candidates, a breathtaking array of political parties (American children will surely be astounded!) and instructions in eleven languages. Quotes from Mandela, as well as from biographical sources, add additional material to the book. The chapters on the prison years are skillfully handled, with the reader being privy to events outside the prison walls through the contacts Mandela had with the outside world, as well as the perceptions of people who lived in communities surrounding Robben Island. Part of the publisher's "Trailblazers of the Modern World" series (other titles include Marie Curie, Jackie Robinson, and Amelia Earhart) this volume offers the standard series features of archival photographs, informative sidebars, a timeline, glossary, a print and electronic source list, and an index. 2002, World Almanac Library, $25.69. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Uma Krishnaswami ISBN: 0836850785 ISBN: 0836852389 Nelson Mandela and Apartheid in World History Ann Graham Gaines    Imagine being forbidden to vote in an election in your homeland until you are 76 years old--and being elected President of your country in that election! Nelson Mandela lived that miracle, in addition to earning India's Nehru prize for peace and the Nobel Peace Prize. His life sounds like it has the makings of a fairy tale, if you overlook the many hardships he endured in pursuit of equality for all South Africans. Gaines deftly sketches the history of South Africa: White South Africans relied on the native population to help them survive in their early settlements; reliance turned to coexistence, which became governance that supported slavery and then apartheid. Against this background, Nelson Mandela loses his father, is "adopted" by a chieftain, runs away from an arranged marriage, becomes a lawyer and takes an active part in the drive for equality. During his selfless struggle for his people, he is arrested numerous times, two marriages dissolve and he spends twenty-seven straight years in prison. This is a strong book for classroom use, with its timeline, index and references and its insights into history, culture, politics and personal courage. Other books in Enslow's "In World History" series cover Corts/the Aztec Empire, Leonardo da Vinci/the Renaissance and Robespierre/the French Revolution. 2001, Enslow Publishers, $20.95. Ages 9 to 12. Reviewer: Chris Gill ISBN: 0766014630 Best Books: Senior High School Library Catalog, Sixteenth Edition, 2002 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Niger Rabah Seffal    Part of the publisher's impressively comprehensive "Cultures of the World" series, this well-done title introduces young readers to the nation of Niger. A former French colony located in Northwest Africa, Niger is rich in history and tradition, with a multitude of ethnic and racial groups inhabiting its landlocked territory. This excellent book thoroughly outlines the important facts about this sub-Saharan country. The author provides well-documented details about Niger's history, geography, culture, arts, culture, (African, Muslim and French) several languages and more. The text is illustrated with many sharp color photographs that depict various aspects of life in Niger. There are also helpful maps, a glossary and a table summarizing quick facts about the country. This title, at 128 pages, will be an ideal research tool for students and could prove to be a definitive children's text about Niger. 2000, Marshall Cavendish/Time Books, $35.64. Ages 10 up. Reviewer: Bruce Adelson ISBN: 0761409955 Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Nigeria Yinka Ismail    Nigeria, known as the "Giant of Africa," has the largest population on the African continent. In this book, part of the "Countries of the World" series, readers will enjoy an introduction to one of the world's most diverse and fascinating nations. Nigeria's ancient history, traditional customs, friendly people and much more are presented clearly and thoroughly. Each page contains vibrant and colorful photos, and readers of any age will appreciate the engaging and rich text. The first half of the book is an overview of the country, covering its history, government, economy, people, language, literature, arts, festivals and food. The following section is titled, "A Closer Look at Nigeria." This part presents in detail some of the more intriguing aspects of the country, such as its traditional clothing, musical rhythms, the Nok culture, soccer, pollution, the lowland gorillas and the Yoruba religion. There is also a chapter about Nigeria's relations with North America, followed by maps, a fact sheet and both Nigerian and English glossaries. Books, videos and websites make up the bibliography. 2001, Gareth Stevens, $29.26. Ages 8 to 14. Reviewer: Catherine Campbell Wright ISBN: 0836823370 Nigeria: The Culture Anne Rosenberg    Touching on traditions, religions, celebrations and language, this intermediate social studies volume highlighting the culture of Nigeria is part of a popular series that examines life in other countries in detail. The series is found on elementary library shelves across the nation because of its trademark clear information and organized presentation of facts and photos. The series examines each country in three separate volumes focusing on the land, the people and the culture. Brilliant-color action photographs that give the impression of motion and capture the excitement of people mark this particular volume. The narration offers simple explanations of the many religions, ethnic groups and customs, and defines difficult social issues, such as corruption and polygamy. The book includes a table of contents, index and glossary for beginning researchers as well as a list of simple English words translated into the three most popular Nigerian dialects. Part of "The Land, Peoples and Cultures" series. 2001, Crabtree Publishing, $20.60 and $7.95. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Deborah Zink Roffino ISBN: 0865052492 (bound): $23.95 ISBN: 0865053294 (pbk.): $9.95 Best Books: Best Books for Junior High and Young Adults, 2002 ; Science Books & Films; United States Nigeria: The Land Anne Rosenberg    Refreshing intermediate geography lessons are offered around engaging photographs of the Nigerian countryside. Vivid colors contrast with the brown ground, evidence of a drought. Topics covered include transportation--bikes, boats and a few motor vehicles--as well as flora and fauna. Industry and agriculture are described in detail. It is an excellent tool for geography research. The book is part of a social studies series that has grown in popularity over the last five years, marked by reliability, a clear presentation and superb photography. The series, "The Land, Peoples and Cultures," examines each country in three separate volumes. More than twenty countries from every continent have been covered, giving young readers a close-up view of the world. 2001, Crabtree Publishing, $20.60 and $7.95. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Deborah Zink Roffino ISBN: 0865052476 ISBN: 0865053278 Best Books: Best Books for Junior High and Young Adults, 2002 ; Science Books & Films; United States Once Upon a Time Niki Daly    The setting is South Africa, but the tale is universal. Sarie just can't seem to read aloud, so she dreads reading class in school. When her Auntie Anna visits the sheep farm, she encourages Sarie to keep trying as they read together, imagining the world of Cinderella while sitting in an old car chassis. Finally, despite the jeers of her classmates, the words begin to come together. With her friend Emile and Auntie Anna, Sarie travels happily to the world of Once Upon a Time. Daly skillfully creates a lively cast of characters, including a saucy goose, with his gentle watercolor palette. The arid landscape contrasts with the joyful actions of Sarie and her friends and relations. Auntie Anna is depicted with special verve. The visual narrative makes the reading success a sub-text to the intergenerational love. Life on a farm in South Africa is clearly shown as well. 2003, Farrar, Straus & Giroux, $16.00. Ages 4 to 8. Reviewer: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz ISBN: 0374356335 Out of Bounds: Seven Stories of Conflict and Hope Berverley Naidoo    Six of the short stories in this collection are set in different decades of the twentieth century, encapsulating the rich, dramatic and above all human story of the struggle for justice in South Africa. In "The Dare" (1948), the harsh rules of segregation are brought home savagely to a young girl when she crosses forbidden borders in a quest to belong-and stumbles upon other, far more dangerous boundaries that may not be transgressed. In each story the protagonist is a young person caught in the tangles of his or her time, and in some ways each story is about the crossing of boundaries both personal and political. Naidoo's writing is direct and her characterization deft and unafraid. For Nandi, in "The Typewriter" (1976), the border is a moral one between secret support of young protestors and open defiance of the authorities, and it is her grandmother who crosses that line. In "The Gun" (1985) we see the violent forging of the power differential between the races, and the instinctive revulsion felt by a boy for a man who personifies that differential. Esi's body makes a choice that puts him in immediate danger, yet brings profound relief--and allows him to breathe in the hope of freedom. The final story is set in the year 2000. Cyclone Gloria is both setting and metaphor for the awkward relationship of two boys, one Indian and one African, both swirling in the vortex of an emerging South Africa in which boundaries are being rethought and reconfigured. In all the stories, Naidoo takes her readers to a beautiful place rent asunder by a system founded on immoral convictions of racial privilege and superiority. Paradoxically, it was a system that could not repress the humanity of the people it sought to put down, and that spirit comes through in these narratives. The marvel of the dismantling of apartheid comes through as well, a beacon of hope for a world in which ever more borders are being drawn and rigidified. A timeline with historical notes in the backmatter gives context to this moving, vivid collage of stories. 2003, HarperCollins, $16.99. Ages 10 up. Reviewer: Uma Krishnaswami ISBN: 0060507993 ISBN: 0060508000 Best Books: Publishers Weekly Book Review Stars, December 16, 2002 ; Cahners; United States Over in the Grasslands Anna Wilson and Alison Bartlett    Based on the nursery rhyme, "Over in the Meadow," this counting book features animals from Africa and their babies. Each number is represented by a different animal and the whimsical, painted illustrations place the animals in their native habitat. This is a beautiful introduction to the wildlife of Africa, with a rhyming text that kids find so comforting. A review spread brings all of the numbers and animals together at the end. The illustrations are particularly noteworthy--loose, colorful and expressive. 1999, Little, Brown and Company, $14.95. Ages 2 to 5. Reviewer: Kristin Harris ISBN: 0316939102 Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, Supplement, 2002 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Peaceful Protest: The Life of Nelson Mandela Yona Zeldis McDonough Illustrations by Malcah Zeldis    Nelson Mandela overcame considerable barriers, including spending twenty-seven years in prison, before he was elected South Africa's first black president in 1994 after the end of apartheid. This inspirational biography captures the pivotal moments in Mandela's life that forever shaped him to seek nonviolent means to secure equality for his people. One of the earliest events that shaped his thinking was his father's refusal, as a chief of the Thembu people, to appear before a white magistrate, a stance that cost his father his role as chief. Mandela pursued his education and sought to change the unfair treatment of blacks. Once, in a show of support, he burned his passbook, the identification card that all blacks had to carry when they left their living areas for work. After his release from prison in 1990, he received the Nobel Peace Prize. The artist, an internationally known folk artist and the author's mother, uses bold, primary colors, many of them represented in the South African flag, to interpret Mandela's life and contributions. A chronology, bibliography, and pronunciation guide are included. 2002, Walker Publishing, $16.95. Ages 6 to 9. Reviewer: Valerie O. Patterson ISBN: 0802788211 ISBN: 0802788238 Raymond Floyd Goes to Africa: There Are No Bears In Africa Mrs. Moose (Babs Murdock) Illustrated by Christa Brown Pauley    Perched on the brim of Mrs. Mooses's best hat, tiny, stuffed Raymond Floyd Bear proceeds to visit Africa and thus, becomes the first bear to venture there. Each animal he encounters is astounded that a bear has appeared upon the Dark Continent, but most of them give him the proper respect in this sweet story. His travels among the National Parks teach youngsters about some of the indigenous African animals. The author, a teddy bear maker by trade, tells the story through the black button eyes of the bear. 1993, Africa World Press, Ages 6 to 9, $14.95 and $6.95. Reviewer: Deborah Zink Roffino ISBN: 0-86543-375-5 ISBN: 0-86543-376-3 The Serengeti Migration; Africa's Animals on the Move Lisa Lindblad Photography by Sven-Olof Lindblad    The excitement is palpable in this chronicle of a half-million wildebeests and 750,000 zebras on their annual north-south migrations across Africa's great plain. They're stalked every step of the way by lions, leopards, cheetahs, wild dogs, and hyenas, while crocodiles await them at river crossings. 1994, Hyperion, Ages 8 to 10, $15.95 and $15.89. Reviewer: Beverly Kobrin ISBN: 1-56282-668-9 ISBN: 1-56282-669-7 Best Books: Adventuring with Books: A Booklist for Pre-K--Grade 6, 1997 ; National Council of Teachers of English; United States Lasting Connections, 1994 ; American Library Association; United States Middle And Junior High School Library Catalog, Eighth Edition, 2000 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Outstanding Science Trade Books for Children, 1995 ; National Science Teachers Association; United States South Africa Tony Binns and Rob Bowden    This fascinating examination of South Africa's struggle to enter the twenty-first century is part of a Steck- Vaughn series entitled "The Changing Face Of." It possesses an attractive layout with classy color photographs expressly taken for this book by Tony Binns. The tastefully written text provides information about the difficulties faced by the South African population since the end of apartheid in the early 1990s. Without rancor, it explains how fifty years of legal discrimination have left inequalities that cannot be erased in a mere decade. Over fifty percent of blacks still have no electricity, flush toilets, or piped water. Author Rob Bowen does an excellent job of focusing on the efforts of the current government to improve the lives of its citizens rather than wallowing in a depiction of misery. A powerful feature entitled "In Their Own Words" provides short interviews with South Africans of all ages, explaining their lives and looking forward to a better future. The AIDS epidemic and its devastating effect on the population is discussed without mentioning how the disease is transmitted. (Only the glossary reveals this information.) Despite the many challenges discussed, South Africa is portrayed as a country on the road to a brighter tomorrow. 2002, Raintree Steck-Vaughn, $27.12. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Jackie Hechtkopf ISBN: 0739849689 South Africa Jay Heale    The idea of introducing a culture by it's festivals is an interesting approach, and reasonably well served with this publication, which is part of the "Festivals of the World" series. The basics are presented first; i.e. where is South Africa and who are the inhabitants. What follows is a listing of the various festivals throughout the year. South Africa, with significant Christian, Muslim, Jewish and Hindu populations, has too many festivals to list. Many of the festivals included in this book celebrate the new political order in South Africa. Even American history plays a part in South African festivals. An historic sea battle during the Civil War, which was fought in full view of Cape Town, is commemorated with a festival called Daar kom die Alabama! The icing on this cake is the final section, Things For You to Do, which includes such projects as how to make wire toys, very popular with South African kids; how to make a kite, and the recipe for sosaties, similar to shishkabobs. 1998, Gareth Stevens Publishing, Ages 6 to10, $18.60. Reviewer: Kristin Harris ISBN: 0-8368-2007-X South Africa Lucia Raatma    Compass Point Books has added a new edition to their super series, "First Reports." South Africa is a comprehensive, slim book filled with facts about this beautiful country. The easy-to-read text is accompanied on every page by a vivid photograph, diagram or illustration that will engage the young reader. Some of the chapters include information about geography, land use, plants and animals of the region. The struggles of the people and a look at their fascinating customs and cultures will inspire. Special sections, "Did You Know" and "At A Glance," convey fast-facts and important dates about South Africa. Endnotes include a glossary and a section where readers can find more resources at the library or on the Web. This volume is an excellent resource for the home library or the intermediate classroom. 2002, Compass Point Books, $21.26. Ages 9 to 12. Reviewer: Sue Reichard ISBN: 0756501318 South Africa Mary-Ann Stotko    South Africa is a country that has a rich and turbulent history. Located on the southern-most tip of the African continent, the South African geography includes everything from mountains and deserts to savannas and beaches. The first Europeans arrived in 1652. The advent of British colonists in the early 19th century saw the beginning of segregation in that country, culminating in the practice known as apartheid, which was not abolished until the early 1990s. Native cultures along with the cultures of European settlers have combined to create a culture unique to South Africa. Each culture is explored in turn, as well as the government, economy, people and lifestyle, and language and literature of South Africa as a whole. A glossary is included with vocabulary from the Afrikaans, Hottentot, Zulu, and English languages. Also included are an index, additional sources to consult, and a South Africa at a Glance table. Part of the "Countries of the World" series. 2002, Gareth Stevens Publishing, $29.26. Ages 7 to 12. Reviewer: Danielle Williams ISBN: 0836823478 A South African Night Rachel Isadora    Isadora has both written and illustrated this picture book inspired by her visits to South Africa. The concept is very simple: evening and morning views of Johannesburg frame a central series of paintings showing the nightlife of Kruger National Park. Isadora uses rich watercolors to bring the wild inhabitants to life. Lionesses and leopards hunt, elephants and others visit water holes. Most impressive is her vision of a black mamba raising his head over his dark and watery domain. This is an effective introduction to the country for little ones. 1998, Greenwillow, Ages 2 to 6, $15.00. Reviewer: Kathleen Karr ISBN: 0-688-11389-3 State and Provincial Reading Lists: North Carolina Children's Book Award, 2001 ; North Carolina The Story of My Life Hans Lans    When you open this book you are opening a scrapbook of South African children. Twelve children between the ages of 10 to 13 were asked to record and keep diaries of their lives for a three-month period and the information was then compiled into this sensational book. Each child has included photos of parents, friends, schools, countryside, food, and playtime. The photos depict obvious regional differences and show children from different economic backgrounds. The common link between them is their happiness, pride, and absolute joy for life. They talk about their school day, families, dreams, and what they want from life. This book offers a unique view of life in South Africa, and adults as well as children can benefit from reading it. The beauty of this book is its simplicity in showing how different cultures can coexist peacefully and sends the powerful message that children will bring both understanding and tolerance to the future. 2002, Kwela Books, $16.95. Ages 10 to 14. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs ISBN: 0-7957-0138-1 Subira Subira Tololwa M. Mollel Illustrations by Linda Saport    Tololwa Mollel, an acclaimed storyteller in his native Tanzania, has adapted another traditional African tale complimented by Linda Saport's warm, round illustrations in vibrant but softly brushed pastels. Tatu must care for her difficult little brother Maulidi while their widowed father spends long days at work. Tatu visits a wise old woman in the forest who instructs her to return with three whiskers from a lion. She learns that the same quality that enabled her to pluck the whiskers from the lion will be useful with her little brother--patience. Patience is the translation of the book's Swahili title Subira Subira as well as a Swahili song that Tatu sings. Music for the song is included in the book. American children may want a more dramatic conclusion to the story, but the moral of this tale can open the door to an understanding and even a discussion about the quality of patience that so often eludes children. 2000, Clarion Books, $15.00. Ages 5 to 8. Reviewer: Karen Leggett ISBN: 039591809X Best Books: The Best Children's Books of the Year, 2001 ; Bank Street College of Education; United States Publishers Weekly Book Review Stars, January 2000 ; Cahners; United States School Library Journal Book Review Stars, April 2000 ; Cahners; United States Awards, Honors, Prizes: Children's Africana Book Award Honor 2001 United States Tales from Africa    The origins of the colorfully illustrated stories within this collection span the African Continent, from Morocco in the north to South Africa and Zimbabwe in the south. The volume displays a rich variety as a number of the tales are from the oral tradition, several are similar to Aesop's Fables, and others blend modern situations with traditional African culture. "No Problem" is a retelling by Asenath Bole Odaga of a folk narrative from Kenya and it is a clever story about a fly that inadvertently sets off a chain of events, causing problems for other larger, stronger creatures. Although the story is humorous, it also contains a moral message. "Two Brothers" retold by Inna Sorsy is from West Africa and encourages readers to have determination and find that special talent within. There are twelve stories in all as well as a foreword by Vincent Magombe and an editor's note giving additional background. Information about each story and author appears in the back of the book along with glossaries, where appropriate, for individual stories. 2000 (orig. 1995), Kingfisher, $11.95. Ages 6 to 10. Reviewer: Carolyn Mott Ford ISBN: 0753452901 Tanzania Jay Heale   Home to the earliest origins of mankind, Tanzania, the largest country in East Africa, has had a long and varied history. First explored by the Phoenicians, this coastal area later came into contact with the Romans, traders from Arabia, the Portuguese, Germans and the British. As part of the "Cultures of the World" series, Tanzania is described in detail, covering such topics as geography, history, arts, languages and food. Photographs of the land, a quick informational guide and a glossary of terms will make this book a useful source in a social studies curriculum. 1998, Marshall Cavendish Corporation, Ages 10 up, $9.00. Reviewer: Deborah Palgon ISBN: 0-7614-0809-6 Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, 2001 ; H.W. Wilson; United States Middle And Junior High School Library Catalog, Eighth Edition, 2000 ; H.W. Wilson; United States This Is the Tree Miriam Moss Illustrated by Adrienne Kennaway    Many of us first encountered baobab trees in Antoine St. Exupery's "The Little Prince," remember? Actually this ancient tree, "old as a volcano," hails from the African plain. This is a fine picture book, with pages almost entirely given over to the wildlife of Africa. Zebras, impala, and chameleons take shelter, eat, and climb the baobab. Just as important, this is a poem, a loving celebration of both language and tree, "the tree with the huge rounded belly, all lacy with shadows in a sea of new grass." Children will delight in both the images and the sound of the words, while they learn many interesting things about the natural world. Baobabs can live for 2,000 years, and did you know that its white and waxy flowers open at sunset, only lasting until the next morning? It's such a useful tree. Its leaves are rich in vitamin C and can be cooked like spinach. In parts of Africa, the bark fibers are made into waterproof hats. These and many more facts can be found at the end of this lyrical, educational book for young children. 2000, Kane/Miller Book Publishers, $14.95. Ages 3 to 6. Reviewer: Nancy Partridge ISBN: 0916291987 Best Books: Outstanding Science Trade Books for Children, 2001 ; National Science Teachers Association; United States A Triangle for Adaora: An African Book of Shapes Ifeoma Onyefulu    Adaora is refusing to eat paw-paws, even though she likes them. When her cousin asks her why, she replies, "Because I don't want to ruin the pretty shape in the middle." She is referring to the star-shaped center of the fruit. In the ensuing conversation about shapes in general, Adaora is attracted by the word "triangle." Her cousin promises to find her a triangle, if Adaora, in return, will start eating paw-paw again. Thus the stage is set for a beautifully photographed tour of an African village, which captures residents going about their everyday business and introduces the reader to shapes and elements of African culture. Squares, rectangles, circles, ovals, hearts, diamonds, semicircles, rings and crescents abound, but the triangle proves elusive until it is finally encountered in the form of Adaora's Auntie Felicia's headdress. Additional information about some items--for example, the square colander called an apkasa or the rectangular robe called an agbada--is contained in enclosed boxes, so it does not interrupt the flow of the narrative. A tour of a child's own hometown in search of shapes would be a natural follow-up activity after reading this book. 2000, Dutton, $16.99. Ages 3 to 6. Reviewer: Barbara Maitland ISBN: 0525463828 We All Went on Safari: A Counting Journey through Tanzania Laurie Krebs Illustrations by Julia Cairns    Ten Maasai children set off across the Serengeti Plain of Tanzania. They are on safari and as they go they count, in both English and Swahili, the many animals they meet. One lonely leopard, four lordly lions and eight wiry wart hogs with tails in the air are a few of the realistically depicted animals the children see. The vivid illustrations--the bright red clothing of the Maasai children set against the brilliant green of grasslands and trees--are sure to catch and hold any child's attention. The rhyming text makes reading aloud a delight. "We all went on safari, through a rocky hillside glen. We watched enormous elephants, and Bodru counted ten." At the end of the book readers will find information about the Maasai people and the county of Tanzania, facts about the each of the animals, a guide to the pronunciation and meaning of the children's names and map of Tanzania showing the location of Serengeti National Park. Although written for younger readers, this book would make an informative and entertaining addition to materials used with older elementary students who are studying Africa. A part of the proceeds from the sale of the book will be donated to the African Wildlife Foundation. Highly recommended. 2003, Barefoot Books, $15.99. Ages 4 to 7. Reviewer: Anita Barnes Lowen ISBN: 1-84148-478-4 Welcome to the Democratic Republic of the Congo Jo Wynaden and Nina Kushner Edited in USA by Dorothy L. Gibbs    As part of the "Welcome to My Country" series, Welcome to the Democratic Republic of the Congo is another fine addition to an outstanding collection of reference books. Having read many of the titles in this collection, this edition is no exception. The writing is straightforward and clear, with the subject matter broken down into easy-to-find sections. From discussions on The Land, or topography and geography of the country to History, Government, Economy and Lifestyle, the attention to detail is impressive. Written in a very to-the-point style, there is not too much fluff. Students conducting research will be able to find their specific points of interest quickly and due to the easy writing style, will not have difficulty understanding the content. The photographs in the book, as is the case with all of those in the series thus far, are vivid and colorful and appropriate. Another aspect of this series I especially like is the fact that they not only show the traditional, historical side of each country profiled, but also the more current and beautiful traditions that one might not see otherwise. Very well written and an excellent resource, this reference will prove to be very useful to anyone in need of information on The Democratic Republic of the Congo or any of the other countries profiled in this series. 2002, Gareth Stevens Publishing, $23.93. Ages 9 to 14. Reviewer: Emily Cook ISBN: 0836825306 Welcome to Ethiopia Neil Macknish and Elizabeth Berg    Welcome to Ethiopia is part of the "Welcome to My Country" series. Ideal for a research project or geographical study, this book is well organized and written in an easy-to-read format that is well suited for elementary age students. Topics covered include discussions about the land, history, government, economy, language, people, arts, food and leisure activities of Ethiopia. In addition, a map, quick facts section and glossary are included for reference. The book also contains a section that refers readers to supplemental materials, if needed, such as other books, videos and web sites. 2001, Times Media, $23.93. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Emily Cook ISBN: 0836825241 What the Animals Were Waiting For Jonathan London Illustrated by Paul Morin    It is the Months of Hunger, Tepi's Maasai grandmother tells him. All the hungry animals are waiting. Finally, with a roar, thunder, and lightning, the wall of water that is the rain arrives. The animals all run to the water. The people dress for a feast, with singing and dancing to celebrate the end of the Hunger. The brief, poetic text builds excitement as it describes the circle of life in the African savanna. Morin's visualization combines small photographs with much larger impressionistic pictures created from acrylics combined with materials like grit and sticks, to evoke the mounting melodramatic energy. First there is a tense stillness; gradually the pages seem to vibrate with the surging wildebeests and zebras until, at last, the grassy plains are quietly content. 2001, Scholastic Press, $16.95. Ages 4 to 8. Reviewer: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz In three-layered text, the narrator addresses the reader as "You are Maasai," Grandmother states, "These are the Months of Hungar". Tepi, a child, asks about the animals: "What are they waiting for, Grandmother? / Why are they waiting?" This tiered focus distracts from the essential thread of the book-- that animals stampede towards the new grass when the first rains wash across the African savannah during which people celebrate with feast and story. Morin's multi-media illustrations are artful but dark and foreboding mixes of sand, paint, sticks, and sawdust, and his photographs are tucked in the lower right hand corner of many pages which provides a sort of ongoing update in real life of what is dramatically pictured in the double page spreads. Still, Catherine Stock's Gugu's House (Clarion, 2001) does a more child-compelling job of involving readers in the coming of the rains and its meaning to people, while this book focuses more on the animals and the feelings of waiting and release. 2001, Scholastic, $16.95. Ages 5 to 8. Reviewer: Susan Hepler ISBN: 0-439-33630-9 Xhosa Russell Kaschula   The people of southern Africa have lifestyles very much like other city dwellers. The society, livelihood, religion, and culture of the Xhosa tribe are presented including their rich art history. Also of note is the language, which is based on a series of clicking sounds, and is the second largest language group in South Africa. The reader will take a journey to their lands through this book in the, "Heritage Library of African Peoples" series. Elementary and middle school classrooms teaching multicultural units will want to include all books in this series. Index, maps and full-color photographs. 1997, Rosen Publishing Group, Ages 10 to 12, $15.95. Reviewer: Joyce Rice ISBN: 0-8239-2013-5 To stay up to date on new books on this topic, consider subscribing to The Children's Literature Comprehensive Database. For your free trial, click here.