Celebrate Earth Day - April 22, 2010
The first Earth Day was celebrated in 1970, after being founded by U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson. Every year on the April 22 people from all over the world come together to celebrate the environment and inspire awareness. And with the expansion of the internet global participation in Earth Day has grown exponentially. In 1970, an estimated 20 million Americans demonstrated all over the country for a healthy, sustainable environment. In recent years, it is estimated that over a billion people in approximately 200 countries participate in Earth Day.
2010 marks the 40th anniversary of Earth Day. Though Senator Nelson passed away in 2005, this day has continued to be a highly charged and significant event. For young people of all ages Earth Day is a important opportunity to be active participants in helping and learning about the environment. This April 22 have fun appreciating and celebrating our planet!
"Earth Day worked because of the spontaneous response at the grassroots level. We had neither the time nor resources to organize 20 million demonstrators and the thousands of schools and local communities that participated. That was the remarkable thing about Earth Day. It organized itself." -- Senator Gaylord Nelson, Founder of Earth Day
http://www.earthday.org
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Day
http://earthday.envirolink.org/history.html
Contributor: Emily Griffin
Reviews
100 Things You Should Know About Saving the Earth
Anna Claybourne
This is a timely read that will have readers seeing green. Did you know that many things around your house, like shampoo and face creams, often contain dangerous chemicals? Or that by using less energy we can slow down global warming? In the midst of these facts, you will find true or false quizzes, "I Don't Believe It" boxes with totally dubious facts, and even a recipe for an au natural foot soak! The photographs and illustrations bring the words to life and are nothing short of astonishing. With a table of contents and index, the reader can find exactly what he is looking for quickly. This would make a great addition to the reading library in the upper elementary classrooms and would complement the energy and resources units. The information is concise and to the point. Reluctant readers will not be able to put this book down. Children will learn to be good stewards of our planet and will feel inspired to reduce, reuse and recycle! 2009, Mason Crest Publishers, Ages 8 to 12, $19.95. Reviewer: Summer Whiting (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-1-4222-1526-5
ISBN: 978-1-4222-1517-3
Al Gore: A Wake-up call to Global Warming
Dale Anderson
This book interweaves Al Gore's life with his passion. The beginning is a great child-friendly introduction to his passion as it was displayed through his film "An Inconvenient Truth" and subsequent receipt of the Nobel Peace Prize. The book takes each part of his life and within the short biographic pages, pulls the story of an ecologically sound man and then gives some tips to the reader about how they too can be globally green and aware. The book allows for multiple readings with all the fact columns, beautiful photography, and quotes from various sources woven into its edges and surrounding the biography itself. There is a glossary in the back related to politics and global warming. that helps with the technical vocabulary within the biography All in all, this is an eye pleaser and Crabtree Publishing did a great job of giving eye stimulation to every part of the book. Mr. Gore's life is told chronologically with each drawing a thread to his passion. 2009, Crabtree Publishing Company, Ages 8 to 10, $29.27 and $9.95. Reviewer: Patricia Williamson
ISBN: 978-0-7787-4679-9
ISBN: 978-0-7787-4666-9
Animal Aha!: Thrilling Discoveries in Wildlife Science
Diane Swanson
Diane Swanson brings a factual, informative style to this book about the research some are doing with specific animals. For a reader who is interested in animals of various sorts, from gorillas to dolphins to cockroaches, this book will be a hit. The sections are independent and focus on current research being done to discover the intelligence of a specific species: Gorillas seen using tools; Elephants and their reflection; Dolphins doing math; a Parrot who can distinguish shapes and colors; a Python with a really big heart; and cockroaches who learn best in the dark. The books format is simple and easy: there are fun facts about the species as the narration starts; the story of the research and its findings is written in a very easy style; and the end includes more interesting facts about the animal species. This could be a great starting point for any budding zoologist or biologist who wants to explore the world of animal intelligence. 2009, Annick Press, Ages 7 to 12, $9.95. Reviewer: Patricia Williamson (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-1-55451-165-5
ISBN: 978-1-55451-164-8
ISBN: 1-55451-164-X
Are You Ready for Spring?
Sheila Anderson
Rubber boots make a splooshing sound as they splash in mud puddles. Birds work in pairs to build nests. Dark rain clouds move in. Do you know what season it is? It is spring! With eye-catching photographs, energetic designs, and engaging text and format, young readers are sure to be captivated. Close-up photographs allow children to see a mother bird feeding her fuzzy babies, a bison shedding his winter coat, and flowers poking through last year's dead leaves. The vivid language and dynamic format will keep pages turning and the book's big sturdy design allows for shared reading. This nonfiction title, part of the "Lightening Bolt Books" Series, is robust with information and strongly connects to early childhood curriculum. Children will learn about the world of spring in text that supports beginning and emergent readers. In addition to nonfiction book features such as a table of contents, captions, glossary, and an index, this title contains back matter, including information about how chicks grow, a list for further reading, and website links for student activities related to the topic. This title brings spring to life. 2010, Lerner Publishing, Ages 4 to 7, $25.26. Reviewer: Laura Backman (Children's Literature).
FORMAT: Early Reader
ISBN: 978-0-7613-4584-8
Bag in the Wind
Ted Kooser
Illustrated by Barry Root
In early spring, a "perfectly good" plastic bag is blown from a landfill on a series of adventures. The lengthy text follows the bag from fences to trees to barbed wire. There a girl named Margaret uses it for the aluminum cans she has collected to recycle for cash. The bag is then picked up, blown onto a stream, finally taken to a secondhand store. Margaret enters, seeking a baseball glove with the money she has earned from recycling. She finds one that fits and has enough money to buy a baseball as well. The woman in the store puts the glove and ball into a bag, just like any other, but the very same bag Margaret had used. With this satisfying conclusion, the recycling continues. Root deftly uses watercolors and gouache in muted hues for his long, single and double-page, detailed, naturalistic illustrations. The plastic bag, "just the color of the skin of a yellow onion," can be followed from scene to scene. A further note about plastic bags encourages reuse and recycling but best of all not to use them at all. 2010, Candlewick Press, Ages 5 to 8, $17.99. Reviewer: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-7636-3001-0
Different Kinds of Soil
Molly Aloian
Almost everywhere we look outside, we can find soil. But did you ever stop to think how many different types of soil there are? This title in the "Everybody Digs Soil" series examines many kinds of soil in great detail. The text begins with looking at the layers of soil, detailing what can be found in fertile topsoil, subsoil, parent material, and bedrock. The chemistry of soil is also addressed, talking about what types of plants grow best in which soil and how soil becomes acidic or basic. Other areas explained include the textures and types of soil; the formation of soil; how climate affects soil; soil's role in nature; and how people use, affect, and can care for soil. Earth-toned pages and graphics combine with a clean, eye-catching layout to create a visually appealing series. Color photographs depict people of all ages working with soil in a variety of settings, various characteristics of soil, and examples of information presented in the text. "You dig it" sidebars encourage readers to experiment with soil to learn more about it. The information presented can at times be complex, but thorough and concise explanations make it clear. A glossary, suggested further reading, helpful web sites, and an index round out the book. 2010, Crabtree Publishing Company, Ages 8 to 12, $26.60 and $8.95. Reviewer: Amanda MacGregor
ISBN: 978-0-7787-5413-8
ISBN: 978-0-7787-5400-8
The Dirt Cheap Green Thumb: 400 Thrifty Tips for Saving Money, Time and Resources as You Garden
Rhonda Massingham Hart
Written by a Master Gardener with thirty years experience, this handy guide for gardeners of any experience includes ten chapters. They cover everything from soil, tools, plants, varieties, seeds versus starter plants, and guidelines for doing things the easiest and cheapest way. The chapters are relatively short and divided graphically for ease of identification and usefulness. Along the way, a color coded "Dirt Cheap" tip is included on the subject at hand. Black and white illustrations are utilized when necessary to aid understanding. There are plenty of lists for necessary items, such as: plants that do best in wet or dry soils or acid or alkaline soils, essential tools to have on hand or plants to discourage pests. All the information is designed to make gardening as productive, reasonable in cost, and enjoyable as possible. Anyone who gardens knows the rewards and frustrations. The more knowledge one has ensures more successful gardening. This book is a handy source for that knowledge. Appendices list varieties of fruits and vegetables best suited for various situations as well as resources for further information. 2009 (1994), Storey Publishing, Ages 12 up, $10.95. Reviewer: Meredith Kiger (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-1-60342-441-7
Earth Day
Molly Aloian
This book tells the history of Earth Day from its proposal to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) by John Mc Connell in 1969 to the present. Mc Connell wrote the proclamation and designed the flag symbol for Earth Day. On April 22, 1970, Senator Gaylord Nelson of Wisconsin began the first National Earth Day celebration and in 1990 it became International with over 140 countries and 200 million people taking part. The book explains that the reason for the day is to call attention to the condition of our land, water and air and how we have damaged them and need to reverse and prevent future damage before all of us become extinct. The book has full color photographs on each page of the earth, and Earth Day activities. There are "Did you know?" facts on every left side page and suggestions of ways to celebrate Earth Day and care for the environment every day. A glossary at the end of the book explains scientific words that the reader may not know. 2009, Crabtree Publishing, Ages 5 to 8, $8.95. Reviewer: Christine Cassello (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 97807787439064
ISBN: 9780778742883
Earth Day
Margaret McNamara
Illustrated by Mike Gordon
Saving the Earth can seem like a daunting task to anyone, let alone a first grader. When Mrs. Connor's class began to talk about celebrating Earth Day by putting up a poster that read "Save the Earth," Emma was distressed that she "did not know how." Other class members made vows to do such things as "I will rescue the polar bears!" "I will plant a forest!" and "I will save the dolphins!" Even Mrs. Connor thought that these were big ideas. When Emma told her dad that she did not have any big ideas, he wisely advised her that they could "start small." Emma and her dad began to do things to help the Earth; they shopped for vegetables locally, used less water for brushing teeth, turned off the TV (somewhat reluctantly), picked up trash on their walks, recycled cans and bottles, and rode their bikes instead of using the car. On April 22, Eigen drew a picture of polar bears, Katie talked about forests, Michael made dolphin noises, and Emma told about all of the "small" things that she and her dad had done during the week. She made a list of her ideas: "Slow down! Recycle! Only use what you need!" And so it was that Emma influenced her whole class. Mrs. Connor said, "Emma's small ideas are pretty big." The back cover has a list of things that people can do to help the Earth, including suggestions for recycling, using less water for showers, turning off lights, and the usual "Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle! This book is part of the Robin Hill School "Ready-to-Read" series and is rated Level 1. It will be perfect for thinking about Earth Day efforts for everyone. 2009, Aladdin/Simon & Schuster, Ages 4 to 8, $3.99. Reviewer: Sheilah Egan (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 9781416955351
ISBN: 1416955356
Eat Fresh Food: Awesome Recipes for Teen Chefs
Rosanne Gold and her All Star Team
This eye catching book targeted to teens is right in line with the national movement to curb the growth of childhood obesity. Primarily a cookbook, it also touts the healthfulness of buying and using fresh, in season, foods mainly vegetables and fruits in a variety of new combinations. The author, an accomplished chef, has worked with a panel of nine teens to prepare each recipe and judge the results. Filled with colorful photos of fresh foods and the panel in action, the cookbook portion is divided into "Bread, Butter & Breakfast, Bowls: Soups & Pasta, Sandwiches, Burgers & Pizza, Salads, Big & Small, Dinner Specials with Vegetables, Side Dishes" and "Dessert & Drinks?" The interesting combinations are very different from the high fat, high carbohydrate fare of the teen diet of today. The eye catching appeal of the photos of delicious foods being prepared does the talking with just the right amount of information on nutrition. An additional section has suggestions for special occasion menus using the dishes in the book. There are some very interesting combinations with minimal use of animal products. The teens look like they are having a ball. It is too bad some of the print is so small in some of the recipes. When you are in preparation mode, they are difficult to read. An extensive index is included. 2009, Bloomsburg, Ages 12 up, $17.99. Reviewer: Meredith Kiger (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-1-59990-445-0
Extreme Threats: Climate Change
Don Nardo
Out of all of the books on climate change that I have read recently, Nardo's book has to be one of the most thorough. He does not sugarcoat Earth's climate crisis, nor does he present information in a manner that is too elementary for more mature readers. Though the age range recommended for this book is "ages nine to twelve," an older reader would enjoy reading it just as much. In fact, adults could learn much about global warming by reading this book. Nardo divides his manuscript into eight chapters, beginning with "Antarctica Shattered." In this introduction, he cites both natural and human-based causes for global warming. Although many colorful photographs are featured, the book is more heavily text-based than graphics-based. Other chapters include "Engines of Change," "Too Little Water," "Extreme Weather," "New Ice Ages," "Threats to Life," "The Worst Case," and "Fighting Back." After reading this book, even the most cynical disbeliever of global warming will feel inspired to adopt a greener lifestyle. 2010, Morgan Reynolds, Ages 9 to 12, $28.95. Reviewer: Jennifer Keeney (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-1-59935-119-3
ISBN: 1-59935-119-6
Garbage Helps Our Garden Grow: A Compost Story
Linda Glaser
Illustrations by Shelley Rotner
Shelley Rotner's vibrant photography is the highlight of this title, which brings the art of composting to life. Children are the main characters in this nonfiction story, which takes place in the yard of a very environmentally conscious family. Vivid, colorful photographs feature the children collecting leftover food scraps for their compost pile. Two sisters trek through the yard in every season to recycle everything from rotting jack-o-lanterns to leftover coffee grounds. Throughout the year, the compost pile is watered and tossed, and in the spring, the family spreads the rich, composted soil throughout their garden. This manuscript shows how simple composting can be, all the while communicating a message of ecological sustainability. Throughout the process of composting, the family works together to plant and harvest deliciously healthy fruits and vegetables. Also, in keeping with the theme of environmental responsibility, the manuscript was printed on paper made with thirty percent recycled post-consumer waste fibers. 2010, Millbrook Press, Ages 8 to 12, $25.26. Reviewer: Jennifer Keeney (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-7613-4911-2
Get Out! 150 Easy Ways for Kids and Grown-Ups to Get into Nature and Build a Greener Future
Judy Molland
As a practical guide for youngsters and adults, this small paperback succeeds in providing sensible advice and information. In the introduction, the author writes, "On every page, you'll find straightforward, engaging activities, projects, games, ideas, and tips to help you get yourself and your kids outdoors, improve your physical health, and do more for Earth." This goal is definitely met in ways that are easily accomplished. Chapter one offers information on how to see and learn about the natural world, whether it is in the backyard, a park, or the playground. The ideas range from keeping a journal to collecting stones to listening to birds' songs to camping or even cloud watching. Other chapters deal with actual ways to be "green consumers;" simple projects and outings; methods for becoming active using the three Rs (reduce, reuse, recycle); promoting causes such as Earth Day; community recycling; or raising awareness of littering. Eleven pages of resources are listed in the end matter. It is probably a good idea to purchase at least two copies of this most useful book, as it is sure to be in constant use by adults and children. 2009, Free Spirit Publishing, Ages 9 to 18, $10.99. Reviewer: Sylvia Firth (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-1-57542-335-7
ISBN: 1-57542-335-9
Green Careers: You Can Make Money and Save the Planet
Jennifer Power Scott
This enthusiastic guide to the myriad of jobs in the burgeoning environmental field is an excellent introduction to not only the "green" movement but the entrepreneurial spirit, as well. The author's well researched look at all things green is enhanced by the words of the young people who have taken their concern for the environment and created a career for themselves. The eleven chapters feature the unique stories of thirty-eight individuals--organized into areas such as "Eco-entrepreneurs, Urban green, Building green, Sub-Saharan, Wild things, The green ticket" and "Organically yours," for examples. The layout is especially appealing to young people with plenty of boxed mini-stories, examples of existing programs, and ideas to consider. Color photos of the featured environmental profiles in the book are included in the center of the book. Their youthful faces, as well as their fascinating stories, are an inspiration and a "kick in the pants" to young people considering careers of any kind. Even older readers will be amazed at how the approach to careers in the twenty-first century has changed. An index, bibliography, many resources for each chapter, and a list of "green" organizations is included. 2010, Lobster Press, Ages 12 up, $16.95. Reviewer: Meredith Kiger (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-1-897550-18-2
Heroes of the Environment
Harriet Rohmer
Illustrations by Julie McLaughlin
Anyone who thinks one person cannot make a difference should spend a few minutes reading this book about everyday neighborhood heroes. Twelve brave individuals, children to grandparents, all with a passion to change their world--and yours--for the better, invite you to join them. You will learn about Will, who has a farm in the city; Debby, who introduced solar power to the desert; a masked wrestler form Mexico City who fights the enemies of the environment; and several others who have all dared to defy government and popular thinking to ensure there is a cleaner and greener future. What is most notable about these people is that they are no different than people you already know, yet their actions inspire everyone to join in and find a cause of their own. Even if all the chapters in this book are not read, the book will spur readers to see if they can find a better way to address concerns of the environment, neighborhoods, and our planet. McLaughlin's illustrations are pleasant enhancements to the text, as are the pages done in shades of blue. Each chapter is just the right length: none too short, making readers wish for more; none too long, resulting in a discouraged assignment. Let us hope there are further heroes to learn about--perhaps the next one will be the next reader. 2009, Chronicle Books, Ages 9 to 12, $16.99. Reviewer: Elizabeth Young (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-8118-6779-5
How is Soil Made?
Heather L. Montgomery
If you have ever planted a flower in your yard or a fruit or vegetable in a garden, then you have seen soil up close. But did you know that it can take up to 10,000 years to create mature soil? This volume in the "Everybody Digs Soil" series explains the different factors that affect soil. All soil starts as rock, and over thousands of years the rock erodes and mixes with air, water, bacteria, plants, and more to form soil. This book discusses the many types of soil, such as mineral, silty, and clay, and explains how decayed plant and animal matter make soil fertile. It also covers what nutrients soil needs to flourish, how water affects soil, and aeration. Readers will be interested to learn how fresh air travels through soil and that much of the aeration is done by earthworms and digging animals. Other topics include weathering, erosion, and climate. The final chapter addresses the importance of soil conservation. Earth-toned pages and graphics combine with a clean, eye-catching layout to create a visually appealing series. Color photographs depict people of all ages working with soil in a variety of settings, various characteristics of soil, and examples of information presented in the text. "You dig it" sidebars encourage readers to experiment with soil to learn more about it. The information presented can at times be complex, but thorough and concise explanations make it clear. A glossary, suggested further reading, helpful web sites, and an index round out the book. 2010, Crabtree Publishing Company, Ages 8 to 12, $26.60 and $8.95. Reviewer: Amanda MacGregor
ISBN: 978-0-7787-5414-5
ISBN: 978-0-7787-5401-5
Insect Detective
Steve Voake
Illustrated by Charlotte Voake
"...all around you, thousands of insects are doing strange and wonderful things." To see them, you must become an insect detective. Voake first encourages readers to examine wasps at work making a nest. Then they should follow an ant home to its nest. The habits of solitary bees are noted. We are shown the ways insects use camouflage to hide from predators. Other creatures of interest are also found under stones. The dragonfly is perhaps "the greatest insect hunter." To see all these wonders, readers are encouraged to "just open the door and step outside." The lively text in large type is balanced by further information in small type asides. Sketchy pen-and-ink drawings with lightly applied touches of transparent watercolors create the delicate emotional atmosphere of the insect world. Voake carefully represents the creatures and their plant environment with an accuracy that does not dull the esthetic character of the double-page scenes. On the end pages the dragonflies carry on in the grassy venue of the jacket/cover. Along with an "Index," information is provided about how to be an insect detective. 2009, Candlewick Press, Ages 5 to 8, $16.99. Reviewer: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-7636-4447-5
Micro Life in Soil
Natalie Hyde
When we think about soil, we probably think about what grows in it - like plants - but what about what is already living in it? This title in the "Everybody Digs Soil" series examines the many organisms that live in soil. Rich in nutrients, soil is a cool and safe place for many living things to call home. Some of the creatures that live in soil include earwigs, cicadas, millipedes, ants, and worms. Fungi and bacteria grow in soil and release nutrients that help plants grow. This micro life in soil aerates it, fights diseases, and brings important minerals and chemicals that plants need to thrive. Also discussed is how seeds, pollen, and spores end up in the soil and how they survive. Finally, the human effect on micro life is covered, detailing how erosion, deforestation, chemicals, and other human interference can deplete the soil's micro life. Earth-toned pages and graphics combine with a clean, eye-catching layout to create a visually appealing series. Color photographs depict people of all ages working with soil in a variety of settings, various characteristics of soil, and examples of information presented in the text. "You dig it" sidebars encourage readers to experiment with soil to learn more about it. The information presented can at times be complex, but thorough and concise explanations make it clear. A glossary, suggested further reading, helpful web sites, and an index round out the book.
2010, Crabtree Publishing Company, Ages 8 to 12, $26.60 and $8.95. Reviewer: Amanda MacGregor
ISBN: 978-0-7787-5415-2
ISBN: 978-0-7787-5402-2
My Garden
Kevin Henkes
Illustrated by Kevin Henkes
What would your very own garden look like and what would you grow? The girl in the story describes how she helps her mother care for their garden by watering the plants, removing the weeds, and chasing the rabbits who like to nibble at the lettuce. However, if she could have her way, her garden would be free of weeds and flowers would never die. But, that's not all. In her imaginary garden, flowers would change colors and patterns by thinking, rabbits would be made of chocolate for eating, and jelly beans would grow on bushes for harvesting. Find out what else is growing in this dream garden. Enjoy the beautiful watercolor and ink illustrations on every layout. There is a dreamy, fantasy effect with its pastel colors and blue lines of the pictures which fill the pages and support the text. The book jacket features the girl and a sunflower is featured on the cover of the book. The endpages are decorated with sunflowers. This book is a pleasing story that plays with the imagination of the audience. 2010, Greenwillow Books/HarperCollins Publishers, Ages 3 to 7, $17.99. Reviewer: Carrie Hane Hung (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-06-171517-4
ISBN: 978-0-06-171518-1
The Omnivore's Dilemma: The Secrets Behind What You Eat
The Secrets Behind What You Eat
Michael Pollan
Originally written for adults and now adapted for teens, this "must read" tells you much of what you need to know about the foods you put into your body on a daily basis. Who could have known that many of the foods we eat daily contain corn derivatives and so much of them, for instance. The author explores the rise in corn consumption over the last 30+ years and how agricultural production has changed, overall. The book, divided into four parts, explores corn: the industrial meal, the industrial organic meal, the local, sustainable meal and the do-it-yourself meal. In addition to unmasking the corn caper, the author books at the industrialization of the organic movement, the life of animals raised for human consumption and hunting, gathering and growing your own food. You would think this subject would be boring and scary but is actually quite interesting in the author's hands as he takes a hands-on, literally, approach to exploring many facets of the food production industry. Mainly, he is presenting the scenarios and letting the reader make up his/her own mind. Our mindless consumption of food products in this country has gotten us into heaps of trouble, healthwise, which has great consequences in other areas, as well. Everyone, including younger readers, need to educate themselves about what they eat. A chapter by chapter bibliography and an index are included. Occasional black and white photos, boxed statements and graphic information enhance the text. 2009, Penguin, Ages 12 and up, $17.99. Reviwer: Meredith Kiger (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-8037-3415-9
Our Farm: By the Animals of Farm Sanctuary
Maya Gottfried
Paintings by Robert Rahway Zakanitch
Some of the animals that live or did live at the actual Farm Sanctuary in Watkins Glen, New York, tell us briefly of their lives and feelings in carefully crafted verse. Among them Maya, a cow, offers to teach a little calf "a wise old thing or two." J.D., a piglet, just keeps wildly running until it's feeding time. Each of a family of ducklings has a comment. Hungry baby goats note that it's "Nice to meet chew." Finally Hilda, a sheep, states her thanks for the beauty in the world around her, and "to the kind hearts and hands that brought me to my home." Double pages display naturalistic watercolor portraits and frequently pen and ink sketches and studies, sensitive impressions of ordinary farm animals. We are treated to pages filled with the comic antics of the ducklings as they twirl, dance, parade, or "shake a tail." On another page we return the quizzical stare of a donkey. The brilliant red of the rooster's comb and the staring eye emphasize who is guarding the hen house. "A Note for Grownups" fills in information about the Farm Sanctuary. 2010, A Borzoi Book/Alfred A. Knopf/Random House Children's Books, Ages 5 to 8, $17.99. Reviewer: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-375-86118-5
ISBN: 978-0-375-96118-2
Penguins
Seymour Simon
Penguins have always been appealing to children, but now there is a one-stop book to answer all of those burning questions about these remarkable and unusual birds. Striking and rich photographs present many species of penguins to young readers in this exceptional book. Misconceptions about penguins are clarified, and the manuscript is full of interesting and relevant facts. When multiple photographs are included on a spread, captions clearly identify different species. Simon highlights the ever-popular Emperor penguin, as well as other species, such as Adélie, King, Magellanic, and Macaroni penguins. The life cycles of penguins are explored, including mating rituals, egg laying, diet, and predators. A glossary and index are included on the last page, for easy reference. Seymour Simon does it again--science comes alive through his writing and photographic choices. If one cannot travel to Antarctica to witness penguins firsthand, reading Simon's book is the next best alternative. 2009, HarperCollins, Ages 5 to 9, $6.99. Reviewer: Jennifer Keeney (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-06-446221-1
Tarra and Bella: The Elephant and Dog Who Became Best Friends
Carol Buckley
A powerful true story about Tarra the elephant is shared through actual photographs, bold formatting and genuine passion by the founder and CEO of the Elephant Sanctuary in Middle Tennessee. The first resident of the sanctuary, Tarra, had been a famous star in show business for twenty years and needed a welcoming, safe place upon retirement. Other elephants came to live there as well. They soon paired together to develop close friendships. All except for Tarra, that is. Somehow she was not able to find a friend and was alone. Quite surprisingly, however, a stray dog named Bella chose her one day. Even though the sanctuary has both Asian and African elephants along with other dogs, elephants do not normally trust dogs. What soon became apparent was that Bella needed a friend to care for. She wanted to pursue a worthy relationship of a most unusual kind. The book documents activities of the two inseparable companions with sensitivity and charm. As unlikely as it may seem, the two communicated well in their own ways; while the other elephants began to accept Bella, too. After a serious spinal cord injury, Bella was taken to the animal hospital. On her own, Tarra made her way to the hospital. She could not bear the separation. Once they spotted each other, it became clear that they should be together. Multiple photos illustrate the tenderness, concern and deep affection they demonstrate for one another. Once Bella was able to use her back legs some, they spent the daylight hours together. At night she had to return to the barn. Later, the pair was reunited and free to roam the sanctuary. Even though she limps, they continue to play, share meals, take walks, and even sleep or nap together. "They are truly forever best friends." With additional information about the Elephant Sanctuary given at the end of the book, this heart-warming story will capture all readers. Included is a web site for viewing live video of elephants in the 2,700 acres of open fields, a twenty-five acre lake, spring-fed ponds, flowing streams, and wooded areas southwest of Nashville. It is significant to note that introducing elements across the curriculum with an expository picture book such as this one provides an excellent opportunity for learning, discussion, hands-on projects, and family involvement. 2009, G.P. Putnam's Sons/Penguin, Ages 4 to 8, $16.99. Reviewer: Susan Treadway, M Ed (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-399-25443-7
Tess's Tree
Jess M. Brallier
Illustrated by Peter H. Reynolds
When I was college-aged, I happened to be home the day a big truck arrived to take down the two perfectly healthy trees in front of my parents' home. They did not want to deal with the raking of the leaves anymore and thought that chopping down the trees would knock one more chore off their long list of many. I threw a fit. I surprised myself by how deeply emotional I was about the whole episode; the tree people cautiously backed off the porch and said they would check back later. And so it was with great empathy that I read of Tess's deep sorrow when her favorite tree had to be cut down because it was very old and no longer thriving. Tess is utterly despondent, until she decides the best thing to do would be to have a funeral for it. After issuing invitations to friends and neighbors to "Celebrate the life of Tess's tree," many people in the tree's past arrive at the appointed time. The guests contribute to the ceremony by talking about their own fond memories of the tree, including a couple who once carved their names inside of a heart on the tree's trunk. This meaningful ceremony provides much needed closure for Tess and helps her understand just how important the tree was to so many people besides herself. This book would make a great read aloud addition to any primary grade study of trees and can inspire children to write or draw about all that their own favorite tree offers. 2009, HarperCollins Children's Books, Ages 3 to 8, $16.99. Reviewer: Maggie Chase (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-06-168752-5
A Tree for Emmy
Mary Ann Rodman
Illustrated by Tatjana Mai-Wyss
Emmy liked all kind of trees but her favorite was the mimosa tree in her grandmother's backyard. She loved that tree because it was "stubborn and strong and little bit wild" just like her. For her birthday, Emmy wanted a mimosa tree but no one sold the wild trees with pink fuzz and seedpods that make a mess. Emmy was about to give up her quest until she found the perfect solution: a small mimosa sapling growing at her grandmother's. Her joy had a momentary setback when she realized she would have to wait for the little tree to grow to provide the pink fuzz and seedpods. But she decided to put a fence around the tree to keep it safe and vowed to water it faithfully until it grew "tall, stubborn strong and a little bit wild." Watercolor and collage illustrations with touches of pink and lots of charm perfectly relate Emmy's predicament. The whimsical tale is perfect for nature enthusiasts, makes an ideal Earth Day read, and carries a strong "green" message. The pink polka-dot endpapers add to the playfulness of the story. 2009, Peachtree Publishers, Ages 5 to 8, $15.95. Reviewer: Beverley Fahey (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 9781561454754
ISBN: 156145753
Recycling
Neil Morris
A quirky recycling mascot leads young readers through the basics of recycling in this title in the "Green Kids" series. Readers will learn facts such as the number of trees that can be saved by making one ton of recycled paper, the definition of green waste and how it is recycled, and the amount of energy that can be saved by recycling a plastic bottle. Kids will learn where garbage goes, how to reduce their garbage, and how they can reuse trash. Chapters about paper, metal, glass, plastic, and green waste are also included. There is a helpful table of contents, glossary, an index, and a section of notes for parents and teachers. The eye-catching layout and bright graphics will appeal to budding recyclers as will the real life pictures of aspects of the recycling process. "You Can Do It" and "Did You Know?" sections are peppered throughout the text, serving to both engage the reader and give kids a way to interact with the subject of recycling. One of the "Did You Know?" sections notes that fifteen buses would be filled by the trash that is loaded into landfills in one minute. The "You Can Do It" sections include such ideas as having kids keep a chart of the glass bottles they recycle, or encouraging them to swap unused toys and books with their friends. Morris presents a fun, informative recycling primer which will empower children by giving them recycling knowledge through facts and know-how through hands-on projects. 2009, QEB Publishing, Ages 7 to 12, $24.25. Reviewer: Katie DeWald
ISBN: 978-1-59566-540-9
Soil Erosion and How to Prevent It
Natalie Hyde
Considering soil is responsible for growing all of our plants and thus directly and indirectly providing most of the food both animals and humans eat, its importance cannot be overstated. Beginning with an overview of how soil is made, this volume of the "Everybody Digs Soil" series goes on to examine the many effects of erosion. Water carving through rock over time can cause erosion, as can dust and sandstorms, and moving glaciers. Humans also contribute to erosion through farming, construction, logging, and pollution. A discussion on how erosion impacts wildlife is also included. Ideas are offered how humans can help stop soil erosion, such as controlled floods, composting, recycling, and supporting organic farming. Erosion's impact on food chains is made clear throughout this text. If soil becomes compromised, an area will lose plant and animal life, leading to possible food shortages for both animals and humans. Earth-toned pages and graphics combine with a clean, eye-catching layout to create a visually appealing series. Color photographs depict people of all ages working with soil in a variety of settings, various characteristics of soil, and examples of information presented in the text. "You dig it" sidebars encourage readers to experiment with soil to learn more about it. The information presented can at times be complex, but thorough and concise explanations make it clear. A glossary, suggested further reading, helpful web sites, and an index round out the book. 2010, Crabtree Publishing Company, Ages 8 to 12, $26.60 and $8.95. Reviewer: Amanda MacGregor
ISBN: 978-0-7787-5416-9
ISBN: 978-0-7787-5403-9
Whaling Season: A Year in the Life of an Arctic Whale Scientist
Peter Lourie
Photographs by Peter Lourie, Craig George, et al
It is April in arctic Alaska and whale scientist John Craighead George is off with his "harvest kit" to collect organs from the first kill of the season by Iñupiaq hunters. Part of the "Scientists in the Field" series, this book explores "Craig's" work on bowhead whales and his relationship with the Iñupiat who have hunted them for thousands of years. Readers will learn that the bowhead, a docile baleen whale that lives in upper Arctic waters, was once nearly extinct, but since the end of commercial whaling, the Alaskan populations have recovered, numbering about 10,000 whales; the Iñupiat have permission to "harvest"--the word kill is seldom used--a certain number each five years to continue their traditional way of life. Life there is rugged: hunters must hack trails in the snow and rig pulleys to haul the carcasses out of the water. Each family gets a share of the blubber and meat of whales killed in both spring and autumn. Exceptionally interesting is a chapter on bowheads; for example, they are now thought to be the longest-lived mammals in the world. Color photos of the whales and the Arctic landscape are striking, though for young environmentalists who love these gentle creatures, pictures of hunters slicing into their bodies and bloody hands digging into bright red organs will be disturbing. Still, readers gain an understanding of Craig's scientific work and his deep respect for the traditional knowledge of people who have known the whales longest. 2009, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, Ages 12 up, $18.00. Reviewer: Barbara L. Talcroft (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-618-77709-9
Yucky Worms
Vivian French
Illustrated by Jessica Ahlberg
Through the eyes of our young narrator, a "yucky worm" becomes an object of fascination as Grandma elaborates on its usefulness in the garden. As she explains and demonstrates on portions of the double pages, detailed descriptions of the worms and their activity and their habitats appear on dirt-colored background, complete with humorous comments from the worms. Factual information is added in upper-case asides, making for more careful observation beyond the "story" at each turn of the page. The role of worm "poop" is made clear, along with the loosening of the soil as they tunnel and the dangers that they face. The "yucky worm" is finally seen as a friend. Humorous in intent but with respect for accuracy, Ahlberg's pencil-and-gouache illustrations are delightfully effective. Beyond the worms and humans, scenes are filled with details of plants and insects, along with a curious kitten. Along with an index, notes on "How to be a wormologist" are included. 2010 (orig. 2009), Candlewick Press, Ages 5 to 8, $16.99. Reviewers: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature).
ISBN: 978-0-7636-4446-8
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2009 feature
2008 feature
2006 feature
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Added 03/26/10
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