Graphic Novels - Part 2    Graphic Novels (and books with illustrations reflecting the influence of comic books) have become a strong influence in library collections as well as classroom and home libraries. Many teachers and media specialists have fond memories of the Classic Comics and are receptive to novels presented in the graphic format; but, there is a great deal of concern about “comic book” content for “school student” consumption. Often thought of as a genre for older readers and existing somewhat outside of mainstream literature, graphic novels currently command a great deal more respect than they might have in the past. Much like the attitude toward Science Fiction/Fantasy has evolved in the last decade; the use of graphic novels in school settings has become more acceptable for teachers, parents, and librarians. Students, especially those struggling with reading, have found graphic novels to be a source of both interest and reading reinforcement. Success with critical analysis, implications, and contextual clues give much needed practice to approach plain text presentations with less trepidation than might have otherwise been anticipated. Attentive, careful reading of graphic novels involves the ability to track the story line while observing information presented in the progression of panels and speech bubbles, which are often arranged in patterns to facilitate the flow of the story – not necessarily in linear progression. The ability to sort and place the various panels in their proper sequence is an important reading skill that will transfer readily to reading more complex texts – particularly when the reader has gained confidence through enjoyment of the reading process itself.    The content of graphic novels can be quite mature and selectors must be informed and conscientious about collection development in order to provide the highest quality, most appropriate selections for readers. Many publishing houses have made particular efforts to support curriculum (Capstone Press, Papercutz, HarperCollins, Farrar, Straus & Giroux, Viking, Roaring Brook Press, etc.), be “free of profanity and inappropriate topics” (Stone Arch Books), encourage reading for Learners of English (Scholastic, Random House, and many others), and introduce literature from other cultures (Sterling Publishers). Careful consideration of publisher offerings will yield an abundant harvest. Contributor: Sheilah Egan The following titles fall into the category of kindergarten through elementary grades. In some cases the age range may be wider and include middle school. (Next month we will feature graphic novels for Middle Grade and High School level readers. There will also be a glossary of graphic novel terms.) Reviews Aargh, It's An Alien! K. Wallace Illustrated by Michael Reid    Graphic novels are quickly taking their place in adult literature and what becomes fashionable there soon finds its way into children’s books. Children have always been attracted to comic books for their snappy action, minimal words, and ability to pull a reader along to the end. Now we have graphic novels for kids: Their strengths should be in their pictures and in their ability to convey meaning through those pictures and words, most of which are dialogue. This book, originally from England, tells a familiar story--rich boy has every material thing, but lacks parental attention--in four chapters and many sentences, much like an illustrated book. Although the pictures follow the story, one could understand it perfectly well without them. The best part is the green aliens that the boy, Albert, sees whenever he is depressed by his parents’ absence or self-absorption. The story goes on to tell how the aliens get the message to Mom and Dad and the happy resolution of the problem. Surely it will appeal to some readers if only for the format, though it is not as exciting as a comic book. This is one tale in the “Graphic Trax” series for competent primary-grade readers or less advanced middle ones (also useful for English as a second language). The author does a decent job, though it might have been better if writer and artist had been one and the same, producing a more direct and compelling blend of action and illustration and a less predictable plot line. 2006 (orig. 2003), Stone Arch, $19.93. Ages 6 to 10. Reviewer: Barbara L. Talcroft (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-023-5 ISBN: 1-59889-023-9 Abadazad: The Dream Thief J. M. DeMatteis Art by Mike Ploog    In this second adventure of the "Abadazad" series, Kate is in the land of Abadazad and she must find her brother, Matty. Matty has been kidnapped by the evil Lord High Muckamuck Lanky Man the First. This highly dramatic tale has three main storyboards. The first is the book within this book titled, you guessed it, "Abadazad." Pages of this "book" are scattered throughout the text. Like normal book pages, the sentences and paragraphs are cut off mid sentence where the storyline moves to the next form of storyboard--some graphic novel--style pictures. These full color illustrations jump in and out of the third type of storyboard--Kate's diary. So, random bits of story weave in and out of these three various forms. Readers must not only figure out what happens in the three choices of storyforms (and how they relate together), they must also remember what happened in the first story--for there is not time to summarize or fill readers in as to what happens. Aside from the obvious confusion within the story, readers will enjoy learning about a world within a book (and sometimes within a book) where places and characters are not as they are described (in the book within the book). Rather, these places and characters are more surprising and inspired than Kate could even imagine. 2006, Hyperion Books for Children, $9.99. Ages 8 to 14. Reviewer: Joella Peterson (Children's Literature). ISBN: 1-4231-0064-6 Abracadabra Alex Gutteridge Illustrated by Lucy Su    A teenager plans to have a party and wants to hold it at Whitton Farm. This location is near the deserted village of Whittington where all inhabitants of this village died from the plague 300 years ago. Many of her friends are nervous about the party’s location and try to talk her out of it. Becca is invited to go, but has a bad physical reaction when the location was said out loud. On the night of the party, Becca arrives last. While there she tells her friend Tom that she has the feeling she has been there before. She and Tom are getting along well when another young man called Liam asks Becca to dance: “It was as if someone had suddenly flipped a switch. Becca tilted her chin and stared at him. Liam, darling, how could I refuse such an invitation?” Tom goes off and accidentally meets Charlotte, Becca’s double. He knows that Charlotte died 350 years ago and that somehow, there was a reason for Becca being at the party this very night. This graphic novel is a great ghost story and the graphics are indeed excellent. I am not sure if it was meant or if I am reading too much into the graphics, but after Becca dances with Liam, there is a definite shadow on one side of all faces for the rest of the book. This story offers suspense, anticipation, jealousy, and the power of friendship. It will be enjoyed by both boys and girls and is definitely for those who enjoy reading about the supernatural. At the end of the book, the author includes a glossary, Internet sites, discussion questions, writing prompts, and other books published by Stone Arch Books. This is a great book for struggling and reluctant readers, as it is a high interest low-level novel. 2006, Stone Arch Books, $21.26. Ages 9 to 14. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-028-0 ISBN: 1-59889-028-X Adventures in Ancient China Linda Bailey Illustrated by Bill Slavin    Join the three Binkerton kids as they once again journey to the eccentric travel agent who sends them off to Ancient China with a book to lead them through their adventurous and dangerous travels. Written in comic book style, we follow the two older children as they try to rescue their younger sister who has been taken away by a rich government official. As the children try to reach their sister, they travel by boat and camel through villages and walled cities learning about how silk and paper were invented by the ancient people of China. Along with the comic style narrative, there are book pages that explain the historical facts of everything the children are witnessing and include such topics as Ancient Chinese food, homes, medicine and farming. Overall, it is a very funny and informative text that is easy to follow and will keep kids engaged. It is part of the "Good Times Travel Agency" series. 2003, Kids Can Press, $14.95. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Melissa A. Caudill (Children's Literature). ISBN: 1-55337-453-3 ISBN: 1-55337-454-1 Adventures in the Ice Age Linda Bailey Illustrated by Bill Slavin    The guidebook Libby Binkerton grabs at Mr. Julian T. Pettigrew's travel agency magically transports her family to Ice Age Europe. The innovative combination of illustrations with dialogue balloons and guidebook excerpts immerses readers in the characters' time travel. Pettigrew's wry annotations advise the Binkertons how to survive as they explore their snowy surroundings. He reveals they must complete three tasks and read the entire guidebook to return home. The Binkertons and readers meet Ice Age inhabitants, both human and animal, and discover early modern humans created art and music during this prehistoric era. The accurate text does not sugarcoat the harsh conditions Ice Age people endured and bluntly describes dangers, especially carnivores, and such mundane tasks as scraping hides. Working side-by-side with their cave companions, the Binkertons learn that everyone has an important role in Ice Age groups and that teamwork and sharing are essential. Concluding with an historical overview, the book lacks a bibliography. This book will inspire classroom discussions and ideas for projects and reports in social studies, science, art, and music. It can be paired with Patricia Lauber's Painters of the Cave (1998) or Ann Turnball's Maroo of the Winter Caves (1984). This fun read is part of the "Good Times Travel Agency" series. 2004, Kids Can Press, $8.95 and $14.95. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Elizabeth D. Schafer (Children's Literature). Best Books: Best Children's Books of the Year, 2004; Bank Street College of Education; United States Awards, Honors, Prizes: Hackmatack Children's Choice Book Award Winner 2006 English Non-Fiction Canada State and Provincial Reading Lists: Hackmatack Children's Choice Book Award, 2005-2006; Shortlist; English Non-Fiction; Atlantic Canada ISBN: 1-55337-503-3 ISBN: 1-55337-504-1 The Adventures of Polo Roger Faller    One morning Polo packs his backpack, opens his umbrella, and begins a walk along a string that stretches outward from his island home. Thus, Polo’s adventures begin. He travels through clouds, on the ocean, and under it. He visits a volcano and then attends a party in a tree. He awakens a polar bear and rescues a snowman. A spaceship takes him to a strange planet. On his way back to Earth, he seems headed for disaster, but a kind pelican rescues him and flies him back home. The last picture shows Polo sitting under his umbrella outside the door to his tree house reading a book. The various characters he had met during his adventures surround him. Were his exploits all found within his imagination and the pages of his book? Longer than most picture books (76 pages), this creative story unfolds without words. Brightly colored, cartoony illustrations feature a small, flop-eared dog interacting with other appealing animal characters, including monkeys, birds, fish, a cat, and a whale. This import from France has universal appeal. The pictures tell the story. Young children everywhere will take delight in joining Polo on his imaginative journey. 2006 (orig. 2002), A Neal Porter Book\Roaring Brook Press, $16.95. Ages 5 to 9. Reviewer: Phyllis Kennemer, Ph.D. (Children's Literature). Best Books: Kirkus Book Review Stars, April 15, 2006; United States Notable Children's Book, 2007; ALSC American Library Association; United States Publishers Weekly Book Review Stars, May 8, 2006; Cahners; United States School Library Journal Book Review Stars, June 2006; Cahners; United States ISBN: 978-1-59643-160-7 ISBN: 1-59643-160-1 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Mark Twain Retold by M.C. Hall Illustrated by Daniel Strickland    What a classic story! The book about Tom Sawyer is in the elite class of novels that will never fade away. Mr. Hall has taken the original story and condensed it into a graphic novel so that it can be enjoyed by a wider level and range of readers. Because this book is written in graphic form, it opens the door to reading for ESL students and reluctant readers, and provides high interest at a lower level. Young adults who want to read anything they can get their hands on will also enjoy the graphic format and fast paced text. The author includes a box on most pages that includes narration giving extra information to the reader to help with comprehension. Also helpful are the first two pages that introduce the characters by names and pictures. This is definitely an outstanding tool for helping the reader to follow the story. When Huck and Tom are hunting for a treasure and discussing what each would do with the money, Tom’s friend Huck says he would buy a pie every day. I bet a lot of boys would agree with him. Included at the end of the book is further information about Tom Sawyer, “Discussion Questions,” and “Writing Prompts,” other books in the “Graphic Library Series,” and step-by-step directions about how to use the Fact Hound web site. This web site is particularly beneficial because it is set up to allow the user to select the grade level of information they want. Every boy should read this story at least once in his life. It is also a wonderful book for a father to read with a son. 2007, Stone Arch Books, $22.60. Ages 9 up. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-045-7 ISBN: 1-59889-045-X Akiko and the Alpha Centauri 5000 Mark Crilley    In this episode of the burgeoning Akiko corpus, we find Akiko time shifted in to a space ship race with her comical alien pals, Spuckler, Poog, Mr. Beeba and Gax. The many fans of Akiko will be engaged as ever with this rag-tag band, but more surprisingly, a newcomer can begin here also without missing anything. If there is an everyman in graphic novels for youth, it is Crilley's ten-year-old heroine Akiko. Thoroughly likable, with a feminist and multicultural undercurrent, Akiko seems to exist in an already enlightened world, where a young Japanese-American girl assumes that she can claim her place in any adventure. It is recommended that librarians purchase both the graphic novel versions and these chapter books, each is appealing to a different sort of reader and the chapter books have more room for text. Don't be surprised to see these flying off the shelves. 2003, Delacorte Press/Random House, $9.95. Ages 7 to 14. Reviewer: Kate Pourshariati (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-385-72969-3 Akiko in the Castle of Alia Rellapor Mark Crilley    Akiko must save Prince Froptoppit from his kidnapper, Alia Rellapor. Making the difficult journey over rugged terrain to Alia's castle, Akiko is accompanied by her faithful friends--resourceful Spuckler is full of surprises; robotic Gax lends his mechanical expertise at crucial moments; intellectual Mr. Beeba can be counted on for all sorts of information; and round-bodied, floating Poog communicates in a mostly unintelligible language. Capturing a huge robotic Torg, the team uses it as a Trojan horse to enter Alia's castle. They find and retrieve the Prince, but are caught. Alia, who turns out to be the Prince's mother, condemns them to die in a lava trap. Poog rescues them. As they leave the castle, they discover Alia in a trance-like state. Revived, she becomes her kind and loving self again. Throck, her half-man, half-robot chief henchman, had kept her in a drugged state and forced her to do evil deeds. Akiko disables Throck and they use his spaceship to return to the king's palace. After a huge celebration, Akiko returns to earth. Crilley's previous book, Akiko on the Plant Smoo, tells the beginning of this adventure. 2001, Delacorte Press, $9.95. Ages 9 to 12. Reviewer: Chris Gill (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-385-32728-5 Alexander Graham Bell and the Telephone Jennifer Fandel Illustrated by Keith Tucker    Grabbing the visual learner’s attention, Fandel is writing for the “Graphic Library,” a series, a new graphic novel approach for non-fiction. The book uses a comic book format with brief narrative boxes and short, semi-punchy dialogue in balloons. This book is not a biography but a piece of the inventor’s life. In this case, Alexander Graham Bell struggles with his understanding of how ears work and fights the advice of his backers to keep working on improving telegraph. Because of the format the text is minimal, even as the story covers a fair number of details. The book’s most dramatic moment comes when Bell and his assistant Watson set up the new telephone within the house. Bell says into the speaker “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you.” And Watson is shown startled by the sound coming from the box. The illustrations are good, accurately showing snapshot-like images of the appropriate time period. They are not as exciting as, say, Spiderman, but they move the reader through the story. The vocabulary is not simple, but there are so few words and so many pictures that this works as a high-low book. Back matter includes a “Glossary,” a “Read More” section, a “Bibliography,” an “Index,” and a list of “Internet Sites.” The sites are maintained on Capstone’s Facthound Site, where URLs are checked to make sure they are both age appropriate and current. 2007, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Amy S. Hansen (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-6478-7 ISBN: 0-7368-6478-4 Alia's Mission: Saving the Books of Iraq: Inspired By a True Story Mark Alan Stamaty    A note of hope from the chaos and rubble of Iraq, this story details the heroic efforts of librarian Alia Muhammad Baker, the chief librarian of the Basra Central Library. Alia worries about her treasured books as invasion threatens in 2003. When the government refuses her permission to move the books to safety, and Alia sees that anti-aircraft guns on the library roof will make it a target, she begins to smuggle books from the library to her home. As chaos reigns, Alia and her friends rally help to move more books to a nearby restaurant. The library burns, some books are lost, but 30,000 are saved for a new library to come. Gray-toned drawings with speech balloons and text all contained in rectangles of varying sizes depict the events with a dramatic flavor that involves us emotionally. Although this “graphic novel” method of story-telling looks like a comic book, the content and naturalistic presentations convince us of the serious nature of the story. The detailed portraits and action contrast with Jeanette Winter’s The Librarian of Basra which is a more static presentation. There are additional notes on the history of libraries and the Middle East. 2004, Alfred A. Knopf/ Random House Children’s Books, $12.95. Ages 6 up. Reviewers: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature).     “In the Koran, the first thing God said to Muhammad was ‘Read.’“--Alia Muhammad Baker. My second-grader has a number of friends whose parents are in the military which has lead to his rock-solid belief in this: Iraq is the enemy. So I was only too glad to find not one, but two, new books this spring that not only made him aware of Iraqis who were NOT Saddam Hussein or his allies, but which also filled out the picture of war he had in his head--one that amounted to good guys (us) killing bad guys (them). Even better, the main character in these books is a heroic . . . librarian. And the fact that both The Librarian of Basra by Jeanette Winter (Harcourt, $16, ages 4 to 8) and Alia’s Mission are based on true events helped humanize “the enemy” for him. Stamaty’s book is equally as good as Winter’s, but skews to a slightly older audience. It defies categorization--you could call it a slim graphic novel if it was fiction, but he didn’t make it up. He did invent a narrator, an anthropomorphized book with legs, arms and a friendly face, who begins Baker’s story in childhood, recalling a lesson from Iraq history that left a lasting impression--the 13th Century Mongol invasion during which fire destroyed the Baghdad library. The black-and-white comic-book style panels manage to capture both Baker’s bravery and the horror of a city under siege. Bombs explode in the background, as Baker and her fellow rescuers race to get the books out of the library. A double spread showing the library in flames carries just these words: “A HORRIBLE SIGHT.” Stamaty then offers a detail that Winter, writing for a younger audience, tucks into an endnote. In the hours immediately after her library burned to the ground, Baker suffered a serious stroke. That didn’t stop the “mission” of the title, though. After all, Baker managed to save 70 percent of her library’s holdings. Now she needs somewhere to put them. So she is working again, overseeing the design and building of a brand-new library. The final illustrations show Baker looking at blueprints, talking to construction workers, and finally, sharing a book with two boys. “Deep in her heart,” Stamaty writes, “is a feeling of joy.” 2004, Knopf/Random House, $12.95. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Sue Corbett (Miami Herald) (Children's Literature). Best Books: Booklist Book Review Stars, Feb. 1, 2005; United States The Children's Literature Choice List, 2005; Children's Literature; United States Top 10 Graphic Novels for Youth, 2005; American Library Association-Booklist; United States Awards, Honors, Prizes: Middle East Book Awards Winner 2005 Picture Book United States ISBN: 0-375-83217-3 ISBN: 0-375-93217-8 Amelia Earhart: Legendary Aviator Jameson Anderson Illustrated by Rod Whigham and Charles Barnett III    Amelia Earhart was never afraid to try new things. She built her own roller coaster in the backyard when she was only seven years old. During the winter she loved to speed down the hills on her sled--lying on her belly like the boys. When she saw her first air show in 1920, she was hooked and soon began taking flying lessons. During her aviation career she set many world records and became a well-known and well-respected aviator. She disappeared while attempting a flight around the world in 1937. Part of Capstone Press’ “Graphic Library” series, Amelia Earhart’s story is told here in graphic novel format. With a carefully controlled vocabulary, simple sentence structure, and straight forward presentation of information, it is ideally suited for the reluctant or below grade level reader. A table of contents, glossary, bibliography, an index, and additional information sections providing key facts about Amelia Earhart’s fascinating life, round out the presentation. An Accelerated Reader quiz is available. 2007, Capstone Press, $25.27. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Pat Trattles (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-6496-1 ISBN: 0-7368-6496-2 Ancient Egypt: Tales of the Dead Stuart Ross Consultant, Joann Fletcher Illustrated by Inklink & Richard Bonson    This is historical fiction in a Dorling Kindersley picture book. A graphic novel weaves around the pages like the tunnels through a pyramid, introducing two young people in ancient Egypt who decide to find out who has been robbing the ancient tombs. As the cartoon mystery proceeds, there are chunks of information and illustrations about town life in ancient Egypt, construction of the pyramids, belief system, contents of the tombs, and of course that most fascinating subject--making mummies. There's even a very detailed two-page drawing of all the people working on bodies in the House of the Dead. The typeface for the text is small and some young readers may be inclined to look at the pictures and read the cartoons, but even then they will have grasped some fundamental facts about life and customs in ancient Egypt. 2003, Dorling Kindersley, $14.99. Ages 8 to 14. Reviewer: Karen Leggett (Children's Literature). ISBN: 078949857X Archie's Amazing Game Michael Hardcastle Illustrated by Michael Reid    Archie is a fabulous soccer player, but his mom has banned him from playing soccer during the family vacation. She wants him to do things that his brother and sister enjoy doing for a change. Archie makes deals with his siblings to persuade them to play soccer on vacation. He agrees to pay his brother two candy bars each day. To get his sister on his side, Archie has to make a lot of promises. In the end, mom is so impressed with how well Archie is working with his siblings that she lifts the ban. Archie is stuck keeping his deals because he promised he would. This is an amusing and creative story. I really like Archie because he reminds me of my older sister and all the deals I made with her. This chapter book is arranged in a colorful comic book style. Each page has about five or six sentences on it. The book also includes a glossary, Internet sites, discussion questions, and writing prompts. 2006 (orig. 2002), Stone Arch Books, $19.93. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Mandy Wollenzien (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-025-9 ISBN: 1-59889-025-5 Arf and the Greedy Grabber Philip Wooderson Illustrated by Bridget MacKeith    Arf finds himself challenged by his older sister to create an interesting project to fill time on his spring break from school. Arf conjures up a sneaky plan, and with help from his sisters and dog he plants his trap. While the trio lays in wait for their first victim, they unwittingly witness a crime. Follow Arf through this tangled web of tricks and practical jokes as he and his sister are accused of a crime and help to solve the mystery, all before lunchtime. This graphic novel from the “Graphix Trax” series is formatted in a comic book style, increasing interest for middle readers. Written at an approximately third grade readability level, the book grabs the interest of third through sixth grade readers. This text is also included on the Accelerated Reader list, allowing your child/student to test his reading and comprehension skills while enjoying the engaging and funny text. The story of Arf and his practical jokes can be enjoyed by struggling readers in higher grades, as well. 2006, Stone Arch, $19.93. Ages 9 up. Reviewer: Kimberly O’Meara (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-022-8 ISBN: 1-59889-022-0 Arf and the Three Dogs Philip Wooderson Illustrated by Bridget MacKeith Colors by Jessica Fuchs    Arf was always forgetting things, but it was not his fault. He couldn’t help it if the minute he stepped into the store on his way to buy his mom a newspaper he was almost run over by two big dogs, dragging an old man and another little dog behind them. When he was helping the clerk pick up the mess the dogs had made, he found a lottery ticket, and he was so busy trying to find the old man to give it back to that he forgot the newspaper. Of course Arf’s family had heard all the excuses before and did not believe him. So Arf decided to take pictures. Arf found the man and his dogs coming out of the animal shelter and was able to snap a few pictures before being knocked into a puddle. The scraggly looking man who helped Arf back to his feet told Arf that the shelter was a menace to the neighborhood and asked Arf to bring the pictures to a meeting that evening. But when Arf investigated further he was not so sure. Who was really the problem here, the old man and his dogs, or the scraggy looking man? A quick, easy read, Arf’s story is told in graphic novel/comic book fashion, and should appeal to fans of that genre, as well as reluctant readers. 2006 (orig. 2002), Stone Arch Books, $19.93. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Pat Trattles (Children's Literature). ISBN: 1-59889-021-2 ISBN: 978-1-59889-021-1 The Assassination of Abraham Lincoln Kay Melchisedech Olson Illustrated by Otha Zackariah Edward Lohse    Graphic novels are gaining in popularity. Educators are finding that many reluctant readers are excited about this book format. The illustrations are in comic book style. There are several illustrations on each page and the character’s words are in bubbles that emit from their mouths. The pictures and verbal exchanges are supplemented with text that further clarifies and explains the events. This graphic novel focuses only on the assassination of Abraham Lincoln beginning at Ford’s Theatre on April 14, 1865 and ending with the death of John Wilkes Booth on April 26, 1865. Despite the gruesome nature of these events the book does not show any violence. In fact, the illustrations are very basic and conservative. This book type will certainly appeal to many young readers and the content clearly relates to any Civil War curriculum. Still, the substance is weak. Even the additional facts at the end of the book are trivial in nature. Fortunately, there is an appendix that provides a list of books and an Internet site to consult for more information. This book is part of the “Graphic History” series. 2005, Capstone Press, $23.93. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Denise Daley (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-3831-7 Asterix and Son: Goscinny and Uderzo Present an Asterix Adventure Albert Uderzo Translated by Anthea Bell and Derek Hockridge    The first album of Asterix comics appeared in 1961 and soon became a raging bestseller in France, topping even Tintin. Originally created by the team of R. Goscinny and Uderzo, it has been continued for the past several decades since Goscinny's death by his partner. Asterix is imbued with very French sensibilities, and has taken its time catching on in the United States, but the recent reissue of several numbers should remedy this situation. Asterix, of course, is a Celt. A very short Celt. His buddy Obelix is a huge Celt (transporting menhirs by sheer back-strength is his occupation, after all). Together they continually harass the entire Roman Empire in the year 50 B.C. Their garbled Latin is only one of the amusements involved. In this particular number, the two bachelor heroes adopt an abandoned baby who turns out to be the offspring of Julius Caesar and Cleopatra. Latin classes--and lovers of the absurd--should eat it up. 2001 (orig. 1983), Sterling, $9.95. Ages 7 up. Reviewer: Kathleen Karr (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-75284-775-9 Atomic Ace: (He's Just My Dad) Jeff Weigel    A boy has a very extraordinary dad, a dad who can fly through the air, who can lift great weights, who can even make fire come out of his fingertips. His dad is in fact is none other than Atomic Ace, the super hero and crime fighter extraordinaire. There is one thing though that it is very important to keep in mind, and the boy, keeps reminding us of this. The boy's dad is just his dad, as he says, "My family is normal! That's not so bad/Mom's just my mom and Dad's just my dad." Mind you, while the boy is telling us how very normal and ordinary his dad is, we, the "audience," get to see what Dad has been up to that day. We get to see Atomic Ace in action, doing great deeds and saving innocent people from all sorts of threats. The boy's offhand understatements about his superhero parent make things decidedly funny. Things get decidedly un-funny, however, when Dad has a close encounter with an evil-doer of the very worst kind. The boy also gets teased at school when everyone finds out that Atomic Ace has had a mishap. But, Atomic Ace, like any dad, is going to have set-backs, and like many dads he does not give up. We can feel proud of him for this, as the boy most certainly does. The author of this book has created a piece of work which is most amusing and certainly a great tribute to all dads, "normal" and superhero. By using the voice of the boy to downplay great feats and acts of valor, the author shows an acute understanding of how children perceive the world. Marvelous things are taken for granted whereas the small things are often seen as being remarkable. As a backdrop to the boy's words we have the Marvel Comics type illustrations, exploding with color and action. The gently rhyming test combined with the art work creates a very unique book, and a work which gives thanks to all dads. 2004, Albert Whitman, $6.95. Ages 6 to 9. Reviewer: Marya Jansen-Gruber (Children's Literature). Best Books: Children's Choices, 2005; International Reading Association; United States School Library Journal Book Review Stars, May 2004; Cahners; United States Awards, Honors, Prizes: Parent's Choice Award Recommended 2004 Picture Books United States State and Provincial Reading Lists: Black-Eyed Susan Book Award, 2005-2006; Nominee; Picture Book; Maryland ISBN: 0-8075-3216-9 ISBN: 0-8075-3217-7 Babymouse: Beach Babe! Jennifer Holm & Matthew Holm    In this installment of the Babymouse adventures, the young mouse is headed for the beach. School is out and she's ready to become a "beach babe" by learning how to surf on a family vacation. Meanwhile, her little brother struggles to win Babymouse's affections. Told with humor, energy-filled illustrations, and a fun weaving of animal fantasy and psychological realism, this cute, quick read packs a lot into its graphic novel format. We have Babymouse and her misadventures on the beach fleshed out by her active inner life filled with daring adventures and humorous recollections. This fun-filled story is coupled with the challenges of an average sibling relationship. Her younger brother gets carsick on the trip to the beach, and later eats too much on a trip to the carnival to add some gross, true-to-life humor. He's also insistent on playing with his sister, who doesn't have the time for him until she nearly loses him and realizes he could make her beach adventures even better. With heart, humor, and a good dose of vomit, this book has it all. It's great fun and a quick read; kids will no doubt enjoy every frame. 2006, Random House, $5.95. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewer: Alexandria LaFaye, Ph.D. (Children's Literature). Best Books: Books for Holiday Gift-Giving, 2006; Association for Library Service to Childrern; United States ISBN: 0-375-83231-9 ISBN: 0-375-93231-3 Babymouse: Our Hero Jennifer L. Holm & Matthew Holm    The blurbs on the back tell readers just what to expect. “‘It’s the best Babymouse yet!’ promises Babymouse’s mom.” “‘Everything seems to be spelled correctly,’ says Babymouse’s teacher.” The same humorous tone is used to tell the story of how Babymouse’s imagination carries her through an ordinary school day. The little mouse apparently stayed up too late the night before, reading a book about heroes--a book she uses to hit the alarm button so she can dream of being a hero herself. Sleeping late means missing the bus, so Babymouse must walk to school. She imagines her short walk to be as adventuresome and difficult as a pioneer trek across the country. And so goes Babymouse’s whole day and, in fact, her whole week. Her actual experiences along with her imaginary feats are shown in black-and-white with many of the exciting events accented with tones of pink. This story and the comic book type illustrations will appeal to kids. 2005, Random House, $5.95. Ages 5 to 8. Reviewer: Carolyn Mott Ford (Children's Literature).    Babymouse, the delightful heroine of Babymouse: Queen of the World returns in another graphic novel, still living a much more exciting life in her imagination than in her routine days, and still supported by her friend Wilson and infuriated by her stuck locker and her stuck-up classmate Felicia Furrypaws. The final blow is the announcement of dodge ball in gym next week. Babymouse’s experience with dodge ball has been traumatic, so she prepares to play like a prisoner ready for execution. She has not even brought her sneakers. But when she sees Wilson threatened, Babymouse comes through, to the surprise of even herself. The end is another surprise, but will leave readers eager for the next encounter with Felicia. There is humor throughout, including side remarks along with the speech balloons. The style of illustration is the same as in the first adventure: heavy black line with pink washes, varying sizes and arrangements of frames, and animated action throughout. 2005, Random House Children’s Books, $5.95. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewers: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature). Best Books: Choices, 2006; Cooperative Children’s Book Center; United States ISBN: 0-375-83230-0 ISBN: 0-375-93230-5 ISBN: 978-0-375-83230-7 Babymouse: Queen of the World! Jennifer Holm and Matthew Holm    This is the delightful story of Babymouse, who dreams of being queen of the world but who would be satisfied if the most popular girl at school would pay just a little bit of attention to her. When Babymouse finds out that Felicia Furrypaws is having a slumber party, she knows she has to score an invitation. The opportunity arrives when Felicia forgets to write her book report for class. Babymouse offers Felicia hers in exchange for an invitation, and when Felicia comes through, Babymouse is sure that the rest of her life will take care of itself. But Babymouse soon realizes that she has to choose between her best friend Wilson and potential popularity. She begins to understand that there are a number of ways that one can be a queen of the world. Babymouse’s imaginative subplots are hilarious, as are the wonderful illustrations that give life to Babymouse and her friends and acquaintances. A delightful read for the middle elementary female reader who is looking for a quick read. 2005, Clarion Books, $5.95. Ages 6 to 9. Reviewer: Jean Boreen, Ph.D. (Children's Literature).    The graphic novel format has arrived in the elementary school with a charming anthropomorphic heroine with whom female readers in particular can identify. As she goes through her boring, frustrating daily routine at home and school, Babymouse wonders where the glamour and adventure can be. Her friend and helpmate since kindergarten has been Wilson the Weasel; her nemesis the popular and snooty Felicia Furrypaws. Babymouse’s wide-ranging imagination offers her adventures while she waits in vain for an invitation to Felicia’s slumber party. When she finally gets one, she realizes the value of a real friend. With only a black felt marker and pink washes, the artists create the cartoon characters and simple settings. The visual narrative is presented in a variety of frames and vignettes, with most of the text in speech balloons, as is standard in comic strips. There is a driving energy to the drawings, along with animation, dramatic adventures, and lots of fun. 2005, Random House Children’s Books, $5.95. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewers: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature). Best Books: Choices, 2006; Cooperative Children’s Book Center; United States Core Collection: Great Graphic Novels for Younger Readers, 2006; American Library Association-Booklist; United States Notable Children's Books, 2006; American Library Association-ALSC; United States Top 10 Graphic Novels for Youth, 2006; Booklist; United States Awards, Honors, Prizes: Gryphon Award Honor Book 2006 United States ISBN: 0-375-83229-7 ISBN: 0-375-93229-1 Babymouse: Rock Star! Jennifer Holm & Matthew Holm    In this book by the brother-sister Holm team (no pun intended), Babymouse has music in her soul… but only sour notes in her flute. The title is misleading, as the book begins with a rock star fantasy but quickly segues into just another day. It is Babymouse’s fanciful imagination that steers the disjointed story along, as one event triggers a fantasy, then the next (unrelated) event inspires another. On “another boring” Wednesday, Babymouse gets caught in the eye of an imaginary tornado and finds herself in a Wizard of Oz parody; a flute-playing fantasy transforms Babymouse into “The Famous Pied Pipermouse” who succeeds in ridding the land of rats only because her music is so bad they run in the opposite direction. For reasons that remain unclear, the apparently rich and talented Penny Poodle offers to help Babymouse become a better musician. Under Penny’s tutelage, Babymouse’s imagination goes into overdrive (including an homage to “The Sound of Music”) but her flute-playing does indeed improve. There are many more compelling and/or entertaining stories available for young readers and better graphics to go with them, but maybe that is the point. In a time when what you see is not always what you get, Babymouse is unpretentious fluff, pure and simple. 2006, Random House, $5.95. Ages 8 to 10. Reviewer: Naomi Milliner (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-375-83232-7 ISBN: 0-375-93232-1 Backyard Bug Battle: a Buzz Beaker Brainstorm Scott Nickel; illustrated Andy J. Smith    One in a series of graphic novels written especially for students in the Guided Reading Program, a program that assists struggling readers by providing adult assistance in a small group setting. Emphasis is on diagnosing and focusing on reading problems such as comprehension or word attack skills. The graphic novel is similar to a comic book, providing interest to students needing visual stimulation to keep their interest in reading. This story begins by introducing the characters of this rather silly tale of a boy whose father invents fertilizer that makes plants grow to super size, while the son Buzz comes up with a solution to keep bugs off plants. Accidentally, the solutions become switched and chaos ensues. The brightly colored illustrations will keep readers interested and amused, and the limited text will not overwhelm. This series is graduated to match Guided Reading levels, and this edition is an H level. A glossary, discussion questions, writing prompts, listing of famous inventions, and sources for further study are included. 2007, Stone Arch Books, $19.93. Ages 6 to 8. Reviewer: Meredith Kiger, Ph.D. (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-054-9 ISBN: 1-59889-054-9 The Battle of Gettysburg Michael Burgan Illustrated by Steve Erwin, Keith Williams, and Charles Barnett III    For many young learners, it can never hurt to make history more palatable. The “Graphic History” series aims to do just that, and it achieves its goal superbly. Having had no prior experience with graphic novels, this reviewer was not sure what to expect, but I was pleasantly surprised by the high level of historical accuracy, including direct quotes, vividly realistic illustrations, and abundant additional resources for readers who want to learn more now that their interest has been piqued, including the full text of the Gettysburg Address. The complex and devastating issues of the Civil War are understandably simplified here and the time line condensed, but different viewpoints are provided by various characters’ dialogue and the important information is provided in additional text blocks. 2005, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 13. Reviewer: Ginjer L. Clarke (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-5491-7 ISBN: 0-7368-5491-6 The Battle of the Alamo Matt Doeden llustrated by Charles Barnett III and Phil Miller    This title is part of the “High Five Reading” series and is written for children of all ages with different reading abilities. The sentences are short and direct which makes it easier to comprehend the information presented. Everything about this book will help both the reluctant and the new reader become better readers and leave them wanting to read more. The format is comic-book style and is especially child friendly. The text is easy to follow and the illustrations are absolutely awesome. This is a perfect way to introduce nonfiction to students and it is amazing how much information is contained in just 27 pages. At the back of the book, the author includes sections called “More Facts About the Alamo” and “Read More” as well as a glossary, internet sites, a bibliography, and an index. This book could easily be used for a book report and will be shared between friends. Both boys and girls will enjoy it and the book will be read over and over; at least one time through will be spent just looking at the illustrations. It is exciting when an author takes the time to write a book about history and gears it toward the struggling reader. This book would be excellent for a classroom library, school library, or home library. I have no doubt that the other books in the series will find their way to the same library shelves. The reading and illustration levels are given on the back of the cover. Doeden has done an exceptional job in writing a book that will entice children to read. 2005, Capstone Press, $23.93. Ages all. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-3832-5 Benjamin Franklin: an American Genius Kay Melchisedech Olson Illustrated by Barabara Schulz and Gordon Purcell    This biography of Benjamin Franklin divides his life into four sections or chapters. It begins with his early days as a child learning his family’s businesses--both his parents’ candle making and his brother’s printing press. The text then goes on to his time as an inventor. This section describes some of the important inventions he created and ways he tried to improve on the then current systems such as the postal service. Other chapters are concerned with Franklin as a patriot and a statesman discussing his going to England to oppose the tax laws being passed, penning the Declaration of Independence, meeting with the French king in order to fund the Revolutionary War, co-writing the United States Constitution, and leading Pennsylvania for three years. The book ends with Franklin’s death in 1790. With its colorful illustrations--formatted in a comic book style--this book will especially appeal to boys. It is packed full of facts both directly stated and implied in the comic-style speaking bubbles for the characters. This book is a “Graphic Biography” title in Capstone’s “Graphic Library” series. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 9 to 12. Reviewer: Angela Olkey (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4629-8 Black Beauty Anna Sewell Retold by L.L. Owens Illustrated by Jennifer Tanner    I feel very fortunate to be able to write a review about one of my favorite childhood stories. This book actually motivated me to beg my parents to take horseback-riding lessons and I loved every moment of them. I also like books with happy endings and this one sure fills the bill. Black Beauty is a colt born from good heritage who grows up in a peaceful area of England. Regrettably, not everyone has the same idea about how to treat animals, and ultimately in his later years he has to face cruelty shown to humans and to himself. This story touches many emotions and I am glad that it has a happy ending. The full-color graphics make an enormous impact on the story. Vocabulary has been well-selected. This book is an excellent resource that could be used for writing a summary, a book report, or as a source for research. It also includes discussion questions and writing prompts that are excellent for classroom use. This book is written in graphic form that has always been a favorite of mine. It opens the door to reading for ESL students, reluctant readers, and provides high interest at a lower level. Young adults who want to read anything they can get their hands on will also enjoy the graphic format and fast paced text. I highly recommend this book that is part of the “Graphic Resolve” series. 2007, Stone Arch Books, $ 22.60. Ages 9 to 14. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-046-4 ISBN: 1-59889-046-8 Blast to the Past Scott Nickel Illustrated by Steve Harpster    David and Ben are in trouble at school because they both failed a history test, and they know that they are going to be grounded at home. They do acknowledge that if they had not been spending all their time playing video games instead of studying they would not be in this situation now. Upon arriving at David’s home, they hear a terrible blast and go in and find David’s brother, Darrin, excited because he invented a time machine. Naturally, Ben and David both think of the same idea of going back in time before the test; nevertheless, they cannot decide on how many days they should go back. An argument ensues and the remote zaps them both back to the days of the dinosaurs. They actually have some fun until they encounter a “chomping, slobbering T. Rex,” and scramble to set the correct date to get them back to the present. Fortunately and unfortunately, they succeed only to be transported back to the classroom where their teacher is handing out a math test that was assigned while they were away. At the end of the book, the reader will find supplementary sections: About the Author, About the Illustrator, Glossary, Dino Blasts, Discussion Questions, Writing Prompts, and Internet. I highly recommend this book. Children will enjoy reading it and looking at the graphics. Reluctant readers will achieve success by completing a book on their own. 2006, Stone Arch Books, $19.93. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-033-4 ISBN: 1-59889-033-6 The Boston Tea Party Matt Doeden Illustrated by Charles Barnett III and Dave Hoover    When the British Parliament passes the Tea Act requiring all American colonists to pay a tax on their tea, the colonists are outraged over being taxed without any representation of their interests in the British government. Deciding on a daring mission--dumping the tea overboard into Boston Harbor in the middle of the night--to avoid paying taxes on any tea that would touch American soil, the colonists risk everything to stand up for their rights. This “Graphic History” chapter book tells the famous story of the Boston Tea Party in bright illustrations and active dialogue in the graphic novel style. Although the dialogue is somewhat overly simplistic (even whining, at times, with the colonists yelling “It’s not fair!” in the face of British tyranny), the overlying nonfiction narration is straightforward, and quotations are well documented and differentiated from the main text with yellow highlighting. Accompanying the text are a glossary, bibliography, an index, and extended reading list, as well as a resource for continued exploration of the book’s subject via the Internet. The colorful and dynamic illustrations bring this well-known part of American history to life in a format that will engage reluctant young readers. 2005, Capstone Press, $23.93. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewer: Meredith Ackroyd (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-3846-5 The Brave Escape of Ellen and William Craft Donald B. Lemke Illustrated by Phil Miller, Tod Smith and Charles Barnett, III    Ellen and William Craft are slaves in Georgia who fear they will be separated by their owners. They plan a daring escape to freedom by disguising Ellen as a white man accompanied by her slave, William, and travel by train to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Ellen and William are challenged along their journey but manage to evade detection and eventually make their way to freedom in Philadelphia on Christmas Day. The book is part of the “Graphic History” series in Capstone Press’s “Graphic Library” of graphic-novel format nonfiction. The Crafts’ story is told in full-color, classic graphic-novel form. A nice addition to the narrative are direct quotes from primary sources included in the dialogue bubbles, printed in yellow to distinguish them from quotes created by the author. The story of the Crafts would benefit from more background information in the text about slavery and life in the antebellum South to provide more context to the Crafts’ story of escape. But the story itself, full-color format and comic-book treatment should appeal to appeal to young and reluctant readers. Recommended as a supplement to a broader history of the Civil War era. 2006, Graphic Library/Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Lauri Berkenkamp (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4973-4 Castaway C. Pitcher Illustrated by Peter Dennis    The narrator of this graphic novel, Kate, guides the reader through a dangerous adventure when several of six teenagers pull a prank on a friend. Set on the shore of the Red Sea, this is the story of teens that venture out into the open water to retrieve a camera purposefully left behind on an island. The joke quickly evolves into a dare that proves to be more than the teenagers can handle. While attempting to retrieve the camera and boasting of his rock-climbing prowess, James tumbles from the rocky formations of Skull Island and twists his ankle. The teens suddenly find themselves cold, wet, hungry, and cut off from help by the ever-rising tide. Ever resourceful Kate comforts James, rescues two of her friends, and teams with Yasmin in search of a way out. This intrepid tale twists and turns until the group finally returns to camp safe and sound. Written at a readability level of the third grade, this age 10-12 interest level text provides reluctant readers with the impetus to continue to read. The graphic or comic book qualities depart from wordy narrative passages and couple with detailed illustrations to encourage struggling readers. The glossary of terms, discussion questions, and writing prompts in the back of the book lend directly to skill acquisition and build upon prior interests without the traditional heavy reading from an average classroom text. 2000, Stone Arch Books, $21.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Kimberly O’Meara (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-029-7 ISBN: 1-59889-029-8 Cesar Chavez: Fighting for Farmworkers Eric Braun Illustrated by Harry Roland,et al    This nonfiction book is absolutely perfect for the reluctant or struggling reader. It will be enjoyed by both boys and girls and will lead them into wanting to read more of the graphic-style writing. There are a total of four chapters dealing with the struggles of the migrant workers during the Great Depression. It is the story of how one man, Cesar Chavez was able to form the United Farm workers of America and get better wages and living conditions for the workers and how his determination helped get the first bill of rights for farmers passed in 1975. A year after Chavez’s death, President Clinton awarded him the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In this nonfiction, graphic-style book, vocabulary is controlled and well chosen; sentences are short, with a simple structure. At the back of the book the author has included “More About Cesar Chavez,” a “Glossary,” “Internet Sites,” “Read More,” a “Bibliography,” and an “Index.” Children who fight reading and say they do not like to read, are unusually poor readers. Who wants to do something they are not comfortable with or gives a feeling of being unsuccessful? Books written in the graphic-novel format provide a way for even the most reluctant reader to feel successful. High-interest, low-level books should be applauded for the contribution they have made to the classroom. Children who have been non-readers can now read a book and take part in classroom discussions about a book they have read. It takes away the fear of reading and, with the help of illustrations, adds a deeper comprehension. This book could also be used for early readers who want to read longer passages. I really cannot say enough about the benefits of the Graphic Library books. Braun has done an excellent job giving the highlights of the life of one man who was able to make a difference. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 14. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4631-X The Challenger Explosion Heather Adamson Illustrated by Brian Bascle    Books written in graphic format are favorites of mine. They are perfect for students who are reluctant readers and never seem to finish a book on their own. They are also a wonderful way to introduce nonfiction books to young people. Young adults who want to read anything they can get their hands on will enjoy the graphics, exhilarating stories, and fast paced text. The full-color graphics make an enormous influence on the story. The author includes a box on most pages that includes narration that gives extra information to the reader to help with comprehension. This book is part of a new series about disasters in history, and this particular book deals with the horrific explosion of a space shuttle carrying astronauts and a teacher named Christa. This nonfiction book takes the reader from the time Ronald Regan announced that a teacher could go into space, to the time of his State of the Union address when he spoke to the world about the dreadful explosion. Students will learn what caused the explosion, as well as information about the wonderful work done by the Challenger families. There are four chapters in just twenty-seven pages and all key facts are well covered. Vocabulary has been well selected, and this book is an excellent resource that could be used for writing a summary, a book report, or a source for research. At the end of the book the author includes two pages of additional information. In addition, there is a “Glossary,” “Read More” section, “Internet Sites,” “Bibliography,” and an “Index.” I highly recommend this book for children who want to start their own personal libraries, for classroom and school libraries, and for enticing the reluctant reader. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 6 to 12. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-5478-9 ISBN: 978-0-7368-5478-8 Charles Dickens and Friends Marcia Williams    This is a great choice for introducing Dickens to students. A retelling of five of Dicken's classics in cartoon style brings understanding and enjoyment to all who read it. The classics included are Oliver Twist, Great Expectations, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield and A Christmas Carol. Williams' talent for illustrating brings life to every page in this unique approach for explaining some of the works of Charles Dickens. The clothing, surroundings, and countryside are accurate, as are the facts given in Williams' account of the tales. The illustrations contain as much information as do the written words. This book could inspire children to look at classics in a new light and quite possibly want to read more of them. This is a must-own book and one that a child will look at over and over again and still see something new on the pages. 2002, Candlewick Press, $17.99. Ages 9 up. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7636-1905-1 City of Light, City of Dark: A Comic Book Novel Avi Art by Brian Floca    Here is a science fiction novel by the popular author Avi in an intriguing format. The whole novel is told in comic strip form! It is a tale and a format that will appeal even to a reluctant reader. 1993, Orchard, $16.95, $17.99. Ages 11 up. Not currently available but well worth the trip to the library or other “used books” resources. Reviewer: Susie Wilde (Children's Literature). Best Books: Books for You: An Annotated Booklist for Senior High, Thirteenth Edition, 1997; National Council of Teachers of English; United States Publishers Weekly Book Review Stars, August 1993; Cahners; United States ISBN: 0-531-06800-5 ISBN: 0-531-08650-X Comic Adventures of Boots Satoshi Kitamura    Boots, the cartoon cat, has three absurd adventures all in comic-strip format, 12 boxes per page, with speech balloons. In the first, "Operation Fish Biscuit," he thinks he has outwitted the other cats on the wall where he wants to relax, but he has a rude surprise. In "Pleased to Meet You, Madame Quack," he encounters a friendly duck who saves him from drowning and teaches him to swim and fly. But he can't reciprocate without falling asleep. "Let's Play a Guessing Game" has a group of cats playing a sort of Charades. Boots's finale is an amazing and amusing performance. Visually, the action begins on the jacket cover, then moves to the front end-papers where Boots takes pen to paper, draws more cats and brings them to life. Then they parade across the half title and title page and into the first story--sheer nonsense, of course. Single pages between stories show him creating a can of food, a pool, and finally an overaggressive snake. The back end-papers offer a series of magic tricks using a top hat. Irreverent, visually infectious, and uniquely comic fun. 2002, Farrar Straus and Giroux, $16.00. Ages 5 up. Reviewers: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature). Best Books: Children's Catalog, Eighteenth Edition, Supplement, 2003; H.W. Wilson; United States School Library Journal Book Review Stars, August 2002; Cahners; United States ISBN: 0-374-31455-1 The Creation of the U.S. Constitution Michael Burgan Illustrated by Gordon Purcell and Terry Beatty    Capstone Press seems to want to ensure that they have the corner on the market created by a federal mandate that all schools receiving federal funds observe Constitution Day on September 17 each year. In this case, the book appeals to the easy-read market by using a graphic novel approach that actually works fairly well. The book concentrates on the struggle amongst the Founding Fathers to resolve the tricky issue of how their new country could reach a balance between putting all power in one leader’s hands and the chaos that might come of a loose union of independent states. In effect, the graphic story book style of breaking the narrative into many boxes reflects the way the Constitution was the result of a complex interplay of many individuals and points of view. The illustrations, done in a classic “comic book” style with period dress and background help set the historical context. In addition to the story itself, the book includes a glossary and index, bibliography, and a clever link to internet resources that are age appropriate. 2007, Graphic Library/Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Mary Hynes-Berry (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-6491-6 ISBN: 0-7368-6491-1 ISBN: 0-7368-7526-3 The Curse of King Tut's Tomb Michael Burgan Illustrated by Barbara Schulz    The format of this informational book on King Tut differs from most of the books on this subject. Author Burgan has chosen a cartoon format to examine the curse of King Tut. Burgan has Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon, the two men responsible for the excavation of the tomb, tell the story. There are only four chapters in this thirty-two-page book, but the material is presented in an interesting and visual way. The reader feels he is reading a cartoon page with colorful figures telling the story. Vivid blue, purple, and gold illustrations are used throughout the book. Chapter one opens the story with Carter heading to Egypt to find King Tut’s Tomb. Chapter two describes the opening of the tomb and the riches found inside. When Lord Carnarvon falls ill and dies and soon after his dog mysteriously dies, a mummy’s curse is suggested as the reason for the deaths. Other people who were associated with King Tut’s Tomb also died. The last chapter takes a look at the curse. Is it real or a myth? Many people thought the curse was real, while others thought the curse had been made up to generate more interest in King Tut. Scientists have said that some type of mold or fungus that grew in the tomb caused the deaths of the people who entered the tomb. Another mystery is how King Tut died. Some people think he was murdered because x-rays of King Tut’s skull show he suffered from a blow to the head. A glossary, further reading, a bibliography and internet sites are included. 2005, Capstone Press, $23.93. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Della A. Yannuzzi (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-3833-3 The Day I Swapped My Dad for Two Goldfish Neil Gaiman and Dave McKean    This slightly revised book first published by White Wolf in 1997, features a larger trim size, new jacket, newly designed front matter, and a letter from Gaiman telling readers where he got his idea for this loopy story. Using some of the same eye-commanding illustrative style to suit an offbeat story the pair used so successfully in The Wolves in the Walls, this one tells what happens when a boy trades his dad for two very nice goldfish. Mom, however, is not pleased and says he and his sister can go across the street and get his dad back right now. But alas, Nathan across the street has traded Dad for a cool guitar. So in a long chain reaction reminiscent of folktales, and with his sister sniping from the sidelines, he gives back the fish, trades the guitar for a gorilla mask, trades the mask, for a huge pet rabbit named Galveston (yes, in the afterword, Gaiman explains why), and finally swaps for Dad. Deadpan humor abounds, and no one thinks this is bizarre, including Dad who is found in the rabbit hutch still reading his paper, the boring event being the one that triggered the boy's trade in the first place. McKean's artwork is often applied to a painted backdrop in which newspaper print leaks through a bit, the inked over line art is dead on, and edgily realistic, the hand-lettered text makes the book look like a junior graphic novel, and the total package just demands to be looked at. The often dark interiors of the book and the conversation balloons make this more easily read close-up but the story pattern is timeless. This is one book that's guaranteed to be spotted by boys, reluctant readers, would-be artists, and teen siblings who recognize Gaiman, McKean, and the "Sandman" series. 2004 (orig. 1997), HarperCollins, $17.99. Ages 5 to 9. Reviewer: Susan Hepler, Ph.D. (Children's Literature). Best Books: Choices, 2005; Cooperative Children’s Book Center; United States ISBN: 0-06-058701-6 ISBN: 0-06-058702-4 The Day Mom Finally Snapped Bob Temple Illustrated by Steve Harpster    Willy, Grace, and Tom are very rambunctious kids who have the greatest mom. Sometimes their mom gets mad because of the trouble Willy, Grace, and Tom cause but she never yells. Instead she asks questions like, “What am I going to do with you?” One Mother’s Day, Willy, Grace, and Tom decide to do some nice things for their mom. They paint their bedrooms, wash the dog with mom’s shampoo, make chocolate chip cookies, and decorate the house with glitter. When mom wakes up to the mess she snaps and literally hits the roof. This is one of the books in the “Graphic Sparks” series, written for struggling and reluctant readers. The writing and graphics are arranged like a comic strip. A lot of the story is told through the pictures. The end of the book includes a glossary, fun facts about chocolate chips, discussion questions, writing prompts, and an Internet link. I did not like this book because the characters do not change or grow from the events, the pages are very busy, and the children are obnoxious. Nevertheless, I know many students who would love this book for those exact reasons. I really like the resource pages at the back of the book. This book could be used to teach about sibling relationships, idioms, and cause and effect. 2006, Stone Arch Books, $19.93 and $14.95. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Mandy Wollenzien (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-038-9 ISBN: 1-59889-038-7 The Demon of River Heights Stefan Petrucha Art by Sho Murase With 3D CG elements by Rachel Ito Based on the series by Carolyn Keene    "Join Nancy Drew, along with Bess and George, as they search for missing student filmmakers and discover the deadly secret behind the local urban myth known as 'The Semon of River Heights'" Awards, Honors, Prizes: Benjamin Franklin Award Winner 2006 Graphic Novel United States ISBN: 1597070041 ISBN: 1597070009 ISBN: 1597070025 The Donner Party Scott Welvaert Illustrated by Ron Frenz and Charles Barnett III    Books written in graphic format are favorites of mine. They are the types of books for students who are reluctant readers and never seem to finish a book on their own. They are also a superb way to introduce nonfiction books to young people. Young adults who want to read anything they can get their hands on will enjoy the graphics, exhilarating stories, and fast paced text. The full-color graphics make an enormous influence on the story. The author includes a box on most pages that includes narration that gives extra information to the reader to help with comprehension. This book is part of a new series about disasters in history, and this particular book deals with eighty-seven people journeying to California in 1846. During this journey, forth-one of the original eighty-seven people died. This nonfiction discusses hardships, disappointment, and how individuals had to make a decision about surviving starvation by practicing cannibalism. This is definitely a controversial topic. There are four chapters in just twenty-seven pages and all major facts are well covered. Vocabulary has been well selected, and this book is an excellent resource that could be used for writing a summary, a book report, or a source for research. At the end of the book the author includes two pages of additional information. In addition, there is a “Glossary,” “Read More” section, “Internet Sites,” “Bibliography,” and an “Index.” I highly recommend this book for children who want to start their own personal libraries, for classroom and school libraries, and for enticing the reluctant reader. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 6 to 12. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-5479-5 ISBN: 0-7368-5479-7 Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Women's Rights Pioneer Connie Colwell Miller Illustrated by Cynthia Martin    Elizabeth Cady Stanton proved that perseverance and patience accomplish great things. She spent most of her life working hard to change laws that many people told her would never be changed. Elizabeth believed that women should have the same rights as men. She lobbied endlessly for women’s suffrage. In addition to raising a large family, she wrote speeches and books, traveled and gave speeches, and organized numerous petitions. This book is arranged as a graphic novel. The illustrations accurately portray life in the nineteenth century and the characters’ dialog support and supplement the story. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was an influential historical figure and the highlights of her inspirational story are presented here in an easy-to-read and entertaining format. The appendix provides tools for further information. This title is part of the “Graphic Library: Graphic Biographies” series. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Denise Daley (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4971-8 Elizabeth I & the Spanish Armada Colin Hynson    England’s defeat of the Spanish Armada is the focus of this forty-eight-page book. What is most notable about the book is that it is factual and filled with history, yet the information is presented in an eye-catching graphic-novel format. The full-color drawings bring naval history to life for even the most reluctant reader. Elizabeth I, one of the longest reigning rulers of England, is queen as the story opens. Phillip II, king of Spain, wants to convert England to Catholicism by marrying Elizabeth, but she refuses. Instead, Elizabeth asks one of her subjects, Francis Drake, to defeat the Spanish and expand the British Empire. Drake spends 1577-1580, sailing around the world and claiming lands for the British. Later, England sends an army to the Netherlands to attack Spanish invaders there. In retaliation, Spain begins building a large armada of ships to attack England. This fleet, the Spanish Armada, is the largest fleet in the world at the time. The Armada sets sail to attack England in May 1588, sailing from the port in Lisbon, Portugal. The novel includes graphics that show the path of the Armada and the battles that followed. Ultimately, Sir Francis Drake and the British defeat the Armada. The book is in the “Stories from History” series. 2006, School Specialty Publishing, $6.95. Ages 6 to 8. Reviewer: Lynn O’Connell (Children's Literature).    This historical graphic novel aims to make learning more palatable through the comic format but offers plenty of pertinent information, including backgrounds about the historical figures; a contents listing that also includes key words, people, and topics students might be searching for; a timeline of events in Queen Elizabeth’s life; interesting Did You Know? facts; and a detailed glossary and index. In addition, a Fast Fact is provided in the bottom right-hand corner of each spread, and occasional maps add to the explanations. The crisp, colorful graphic illustrations show a lot of action and emotion, and the dialogue balloons convey the main points in the relationships of the characters. For example, Elizabeth’s independent nature wherein she listened to the counsel of others but made her own bold, contrary decisions, is shown in the first section, and her hard-hearted choice to imprison and then execute her cousin Mary, the Catholic Queen of Scotland, is also featured. The history does jump around quickly and sometimes leaves confusing gaps, but readers should be able to understand and follow the main story, the conflict between Protestant England under Elizabeth I and Catholic Spain under Philip II, culminating in the long battle at sea in 1588 and the Spanish Armada’s imperiled trip home. 2006, School Specialty Publishing, $6.95. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Ginjer L. Clarke (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0769647030 ISBN: 0769646298 Eyes of the Storm Jeff Smith    In this third title of the wildly popular “Bone” comic book epic, Thorn discovers that her dreams reveal disturbing secrets about her long-forgotten past, loyal Fone Bone writes her a lot of very bad love poetry, and his cousins Smiley Bone and Phoney Bone try their hand at managing a bar with near disastrous results. Readers new to the series will have difficulty entering the story: which Bone is which? And what is that cow race that everybody keeps talking about? Likewise, the story simply ends with the always frustrating promise: “To Be Continued.” Along the way, however, Smith provides his trademark blend of exciting action scenes, emotional pathos, and wisecracking humor. Lovelorn Fone Bone is consistently lovable, and perennially cheerful Smiley Bone has some great exchanges (“Hey, Gran’ma! Did you pack any of those hard little stuffed bread thingies for me?” “Of course, dear. I made them two days ago, so they’d be extra stale--just th’ way you like ‘em!” “Yes!”). The art throughout brings graphic novels to a new height of expression and even beauty. 2006, Graphix/Scholastic, $18.99. Ages 8 up. Reviewer: Claudia Mills, Ph.D. (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-439-70625-4 ISBN: 0-439-70638-6 Ghosts of the 20th Century Cheryl Harness    A young boy visiting the museum with his class happens to voice his wish to be able to travel in time to visit different parts of the 20th century. He is standing in front of a display about Albert Einstein when the scientist comes to life and offers to fulfill the boy's dream. Of course, the curious fellow accepts his offer, and Einstein becomes his guide as the two travel through the widely different eras of the past hundred years: the World War I era, the Roaring Twenties, the Depression, and many more. The book is formatted like a graphic novel, with the top 3/4 of the page presenting one scene from each decade and the bottom 1/4 filled with informational blurbs and thumbnail sketches related to important events occurring during the same time frame depicted above. While it's surprising that Einstein would not be technically correct about the starting point of the new millennium--as everyone knows, it will be 2001--this is a bold, terrific way to present history. Chock full of information, Cheryl Harness' latest book is supplemented by a useful glossary and profiles of several famous people. It also includes maps of the world at the beginning and end of the century. 2000, Simon & Schuster, $17.00. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewer: Heidi Hauser Green (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-689-82118-2 Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad Michael Martin    Designed to draw reluctant readers to nonfiction, this graphic history book tells the story of Harriet Tubman’s underground railroad primarily in pictures. Text is kept to a minimum, with speech bubbles and short narrative passages on each page. An editor’s note inside the front cover informs readers that yellow speech bubbles indicate a direct quote from a primary source, but unless they see this note readers may not even notice the difference in the speech bubbles. Those unfamiliar with the graphic novel format may feel the illustrations lend a lighter tone to the serious story. This book would make a good resource to get readers started on their research of the underground railroad and Harriet Tubman. The format presents a scaled-down version of Harriet Tubman’s story, and readers should be made aware of the depth of the history behind this pioneer for freedom, as well as the history of slavery. The author provides additional sources and internet sites for further reading, as well as an index, glossary, and a bibliography to assist readers seeking to research this topic further. 2005, Capstone Press, $23.93. Ages 9 to 12. Reviewer: Mary Loftus (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-3829-5 Hedy Lamarr and a Secret Communication System Trina Robbins Illustrated by Cynthia Martin and Anne Timmons    In 1937 Hedwig Keisler, a famous European actress, was trapped. She was married to a man who produced weapons used by the Nazis. Hedwig (Hedy) hated the Nazis’ cruelty and her husband. She wanted nothing more than to escape both, and in the back of her mind she wanted to find a way to stop the Nazis. After a stealthy escape from Austria, she ended up in Switzerland, then London, and finally Hollywood. Once there, her stage name was changed to Lamarr and she became a top American movie star. At a Hollywood party, Hedy met George Anthiel, a musician. The two played piano together and Hedy was struck with an idea that she thought would help defeat the Nazis. Though they had a great idea which they patented, it was not put to practical use until the 1950s and 60s. Today Hedy’s invention is called “spread spectrum” and is used in cell phones, wireless Internet, satellite guided missiles, and more. This nonfiction book is part of the Capstone Graphic Library and is a graphic novel. This format will not appeal to all, but children who are into brightly colored, action-packed graphic novels and/or video games may find this book more their style and much to their benefit. 2007, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Trina Heidt (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-6479-2 ISBN: 0-7368-7514-X Helen Keller: Courageous Advocate Scott R. Welvaert Illustrated by Cynthia Martin and Keith Tucker    The only drawback to this book is that the author used bubbles to show Keller’s thoughts and this would have been impossible as she did not know any words or that words even existed until after she learned that the letters being signed in her hand meant the word “water.” That said, this nonfiction book is absolutely perfect for the reluctant or struggling reader. It will be enjoyed by both boys and girls and will lead them into wanting to read more of the graphic-style writing. There are a total of four chapters dealing with an era of Keller’s life from infancy to adulthood. The illustrations are informative as well as entertaining. Vocabulary is controlled and well chosen; sentences are short with a simple structure. At the back of the book the author has included “More About Helen,” a “Glossary,” “Internet Sites,” “Read More,” a “Bibliography,” and an “Index.” Children who fight reading and say they do not like to read, are usually poor readers. Who wants to do something they are not comfortable with or gives a feeling of being unsuccessful? Books written in the graphic-novel format provide a way for even the most reluctant reader to feel successful. High-interest, low-level books should be applauded for the contribution they have made to the classroom. Children who have been non-readers can now read a book and take part in classroom discussions about a book they have read. It takes away the fear of reading and, with the help of illustrations, adds a deeper comprehension. This book could also be used for early readers who want to read longer passages. I really cannot say enough about the benefits of the Graphic Library books. Welvaert has done an excellent job in focusing the reader on the unique accomplishments of Helen Keller. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 14. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4964-5 Henry Ford and the Model T Michael O'Hearn Illustrated by Phil Miller, Keith Wilson, and Charles Barnett III    Author O’Hearn has written an interesting thirty-two page picture book in cartoon format about Henry Ford and his invention of the Model T. Ford’s story is told mainly through dialogue and crisp, life-like illustrations that will capture the interest of young readers. In four chapters, the author has summarized the main points of the development of Ford’s Model T. The first chapter deals with Ford’s idea to build a car that would be affordable for the masses, and he and his team developed a number of models before he decided on a final one. Chapters two and three talk about how the Model T was marketed to the public, and how 15 model cars were sold by 1927. Next O’Hearn describes the impact the Model T had on America. It created a middle class. Many factory workers could now own a car because it was less expensive than an electric car. More information about Ford and his car is listed at the back of the book. For example, the Model T was often thought of as part of the family. Ford built his first car, called the quadricycle, in a shed behind his Detroit home, but when he tried to drive it out, the car was too wide to get out of the door. Ford had to break down one of the brick walls. A glossary, internet sites, further reading and a bibliography are also included. Readers will quickly read through this book helped along by the graphics. 2007, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Della A. Yannuzzi (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-6480-0 ISBN: 0-7368-6480-6 The Hindenburg Disaster Matt Doeden Illustrated by Steve Erwin, Keith Williams, and Charles Barnett III    For many young learners, it can never hurt to make history more palatable. The “Disasters in History” series aims to do just that, and it achieves its goal superbly. Having had no prior experience with graphic novels, this reviewer was not sure what to expect, but I was pleasantly surprised by the high level of historical accuracy, including direct quotes, vividly realistic illustrations, and abundant additional resources for readers who want to learn more now that their interest has been piqued. The promise and resulting disaster of the Hindenburg’s flight are aptly conveyed, and the elements leading to its demise are explained. Specific actual characters are followed through the ordeal, and their escape to make the event personal and the high number of survivors make this story less painful. 2005, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 13. Reviewer: Ginjer L. Clarke (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-5481-8 ISBN: 0-7368-5481-9 Hit it! Michael Hardcastle Illustrated by Bob Moulder    Hardcastle presents a fast-moving soccer thriller in this graphic novel of the “Graphic Quest” series that reads like a six-chapter comic book. A soccer rivalry is brewing between Scott and Kel, two members of the Aces soccer team. Scott becomes angry when Kel steals a goal from him. Scott’s frustration is intensified when the coach criticizes him for hesitating and almost costing the team the game. Scott takes action to “hit harder” and shows his toughness by working out at a fitness club and by taming Kel’s rottweiler. Scott’s measures to improve his game off the field make a big impact on his performance in the league championship. This book includes a glossary as well as a set of discussion questions and writing prompts. The size, detail, and sophistication of the illustrations will serve to motivate reluctant readers to read, as well as appeal to struggling preteen readers, Hardcastle’s target audience. The short amount of text per page, comic book illustrations, and fast paced story will captivate young sports fans and stimulate the confidence of the reader. 2006 (orig. 2001), Stone Arch Books, $21.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Sarah Nelson DeWald (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-027-3 ISBN: 1-59889-027-1 Horror of the Heights Anthony Masters Illustrated by Peter Dennis    This graphic novel, a high-interest, low reading level book for young adults, has the feel of a mid-twentieth century comic book. It is printed in muted, process colors, and the drawings are all dramatic, intense, and shadowed. The story is of Dean, a young man who aspires to master the high dive: to be a champion diver like his big brother. But, Dean’s fear seems insurmountable. He’s worried about his father, who, after a car accident that killed a man, becomes angry and unhappy. Then, the pool that his family runs has several near-accidents that make them all realize it is being sabotaged. As the mystery is solved, Dean’s father regains his equilibrium; and because of his father’s generosity to the saboteur, Dean is able to conquer his fear of the high dive. The book’s brevity makes it appealing to less able readers, but it also makes it a bit difficult to grasp the story on the first read. The glossary, discussion questions, writing prompts, and references to interest-based Web sites increase the book’s appeal. 2006, Stone Arch, $21.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Diane Carver Sekeres, Ph.D. (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-030-3 ISBN: 1-59889-030-1 Into the Air: The Story of the Wright Brothers' First Flight Robert Burleigh Illustrated by Bill Wylie    In full-color graphic novel style, this information-driven biography tells of the adult Wright Brothers and their cycle shop in Dayton, Ohio, used as their base for tinkering with gliders in hopes of flying. "Orv" and "Will" talk and joke while they take their first attempt to Kitty Hawk in 1900 and keep improving the design over the next three years--curving the wing, balancing by swiveling of hips, experimenting in homemade wind tunnels, and testing out their engineering. The action-packed cartoons make use of rectangular frames but most are broken by images, turned askew, or varied in some way as to keep visual interest high as the brothers' plane eventually stays aloft under its own power for about a minute. An afterword informs readers that it took five more years before the government became interested and that Wilbur died in 1912 but Orville lived to 1948 to see the "Age of Flight" develop. It is a compelling way to interest young readers in the topic but features none of the trappings of a traditional nonfiction or biography, such as timelines, index, or related readings. While Katherine Wright played a part in her brothers' work, she is not really a part of the visuals, making this an all-male story. The snappy series will entice readers to learn without knowing they are so engaged and it belongs on the shelves alongside other, more complete, biographies. After reading this one, the information-seeker may be motivated to seek out a more-text driven book on the subject of interesting flights--and there are many. Part of the "American Heroes" series. 2002, Silver Whistle/Harcourt, $16.00. Ages 7 to 12. Reviewer: Susan Hepler, Ph.D. (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-15-202492-1 ISBN: 0-15-216803-6 It Was a Dark and Silly Night Edited by Art Spiegelman & Françoise Mouly    The third in the "Little Lit" series again gathers a group of authors, illustrators, and comic's creators. They have all been told to begin their contribution with the title quote. Lemony Snicket and Richard Sala combine their talents in a strange comic-book-style tale of a lonely girl and her search for a Yeti. In J. Otto Siebold and Vivian Walsh's strip, two penguins have an adventure with bags of gold and a fox. William Joyce's cartoon hero Art Aimesworth and his cohorts sail off to save the tulips of Holland. The zany strips of Neil Gaiman with Gahan Wilson, Basil Wolverton, Joost Swarte, Carlos Nine, and Kaz border on the weird. Barbara McClintock offers a puzzle: find what's different in two pictures. Patrick McDonnell's tale is simple fun, while R. Sikoryak offers a do-it-yourself strip. This gang of inventive storytellers offers a varying menu of responses to the challenge, some more delicious than others, each in their own style. Their collective efforts help us see relationships, to break down arbitrary walls between such art forms as comics, picturebooks, and even graphic novels, while we have fun. There are puzzles included, with answers, and wild end-papers by Martin Handford. Notes on all the contributors are included. 2003, Joanna Cotler Books/HarperCollins Publishers, $19.99. Ages 8 to Adult. Reviewers: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature). Not currently available but well worth seeking from local libraries or used book resources. ISBN: 0-06-028628-8 Jackie and the Shadow Snatcher Lawrence DiFiori    Jackie has a problem: he keeps losing things. His lost lunch pail is his first problem, but his dog Baxter alerts him to a more serious one: his shadow is missing. He consults his friend Mr. Socrates, who determines that The Shadow Snatcher, a crook with evil intentions, is to blame. Jackie bravely sets out to retrieve his shadow. This tale is told in a traditional comic book sequence of framed black-and-white drawings using speech balloons to contain the text. The scenes are appropriately filled with details that enhance the mood, an industrial landscape, Mr. Socrates’ cluttered workroom, the Victorian crooks’ hideout, and more. The action often spills out of the frames, which are sometimes enlarged to let the plot widen. Of course Jackie and Baxter foil the villain and make it home before mom does, for a satisfying end to this humorous, exciting adventure. 2006, Alfred A. Knopf/Random House Children’s Books, $15.95 and $17.99. Ages 6 to 9. Reviewers: Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-375-87515-8 ISBN: 0-375-97515-2 Jackie Robinson: Baseball's Great Pioneer Jason Glaser Illustrated by Bob Lentz    Robinson’s parents were sharecroppers in the segregated south. His mother, Mallie, decided that Georgia was not the place where she wanted to raise her five children. At the urging of her half-brother she moved to Pasadena, California. When Robinson was a teenager, he got into trouble while in a gang. Through the guidance of Rev. Karl Downs he was steered into sports. Years later, when he was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame, he referred to his delinquent days and urged others who felt that life is against them to strive for a better life. After college and the military, he played baseball with the Monarchs, the best team in the Negro American League. Branch Rickey, the owner of the Brooklyn Dodgers, hired Robinson to play in the white major leagues. As a child I remember going to Ebbets field with my father to see the Brooklyn Dodgers play. I was then and still am a Brooklyn Dodger fan. (Boy! Was I upset when they moved to Los Angeles.) I was living in the same city--Stamford, Connecticut--when Jackie Robinson died. The illustrations are colorful and the book is referred to as a “Graphic Biography.” The text is easy to read and quotations from primary sources are indicated by a yellow background. 2003, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewer: Leila Toledo (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4633-6 Jane Goodall: Animal Scientist Katherine Krohn Illustrated by Cynthia Martin and Anne Timmons    This book, illustrated in comic book format, describes Goodall’s path to becoming a pioneer researcher and scientist. Even as a young child, Jane was fascinated by animals. Her fascination inspired her to pursue a career in primate research with singular passion. The full-color illustrations and conversation balloons show the reader the things Jane saw on her adventures in Africa and what she may have been thinking as she observed animals in the wild. Krohn takes readers into the adult Goodall’s life and research, describes her developing fascination with chimpanzees, and includes revealing comments about her lifelong work with the chimps. The captivating narration is followed by a double-page spread of intriguing fast facts, a helpful glossary of terms, resources for further research, and an index. Part of the “Graphic Library” series. 2006, Graphic Library/Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 9 to 11. Reviewer: Ellis Beier (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-5485-6 ISBN: 0-7368-5485-1 John Sutter and the California Gold Rush Matt Doeden Illustrated by Ron Frenz and Charles Barnett III    What ever happened to Mr. Sutter after gold was discovered on his land? By reading this book you will discover how the gold rush personally affected him, as well as the rest of the state of California. You will also discover what it was like for the gold miners who came to California in 1849. This cartoon-like book teaches children about the history of the Gold Rush in California. The facts are accurate and fun to read because of the format. The pictures and text look like they jumped out of the pages of a comic strip. The information is well researched and accurate, but the format is lively and easy for children to read and understand. The end of the book contains a section with a short glossary, Internet sites, and additional books to use for researching the gold rush. This book could be used in a history class as a fun way for youth to learn about the past. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Nicole Peterson (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4370-1 Joker Anthony Masters Illustrated by Michael Reid Colors by Jeana Lidfors    Graphic novels are quickly taking their place in adult literature, and what becomes fashionable there soon finds its way into children's books. Children have always been attracted to comic books for their snappy action, minimum of words, and their ability to pull a reader along to the end. So, now we have graphic novels for kids. This one, originally from England, does a competent job of keeping most of the dialogue in the frames, and trying for some exciting action in chapters five and six, though it is a bit unbelievable. English bank robbers must be different from American ones if they carry loose money out of a bank in two cardboard boxes and are intimidated by a smallish dog. Still, their apprehension gives the hero, Mel, a chance to redeem himself after inept attempts at magic tricks and the ridicule of rather unpleasant friends. As a finale, Mel and his father (kidnapped bank manager and magician) triumph as a team with their successful sawing-in-half trick. Joker is one tale in the "Graphic Trax" series for confident primary-grade readers or less advanced middle ones (it would also be useful for English as a second language students). It is a better try at a graphic novel than some others in the series, being both easy to read and engaging enough to keep readers' attention to the finish. The glossary, discussion questions, and writing prompts are unnecessary and detract from the illusion of graphic novel excitement. 2006 (orig. 2000), Stone Arch, $19.93. Ages 6 to 11. Reviewer: Barbara L. Talcroft (Children's Literature). ISBN: 1-59889-024-7 ISBN: 978-1-59889-024-2 Jonas Salk and the Polio Vaccine Katherine Krohn Illustrated by Al Milgrom    This story is a nonfiction account of the discovery of the vaccine that prevented the dreaded polio virus. Readers will learn how this discovery had an impact worldwide on the health of various populations. The full-color illustrations make an enormous impact on the story. Vocabulary has been well-selected. This book is an excellent resource that could be used for writing a summary, a book report, or as a source for research. The book is written in graphic form that has always been a favorite of mine. It opens the door to reading for ESL students and reluctant readers, and provides high interest at a lower level. Young adults who want to read anything they can get their hands on will also enjoy the graphic format and fast paced text. The author includes a box on most pages that includes narration giving extra information to the reader to help with comprehension. At the end of the book the author includes two pages set up in a time line manner with further information about the events that led up to the vaccine discovery. The author also includes a “Glossary” with a pronunciation guide and a list of other books. The web site section gives step-by-step directions about how to use the Fact Hound web site. This web site is particularly good because it is set up to allow the user to select the grade level of information they want. Every time I review one of the books from this series, I never fail to learn something new. I was not aware that a drug company did not follow the exact steps in making the new vaccine, and that over 204 individuals contracted polio from the vaccine. I highly recommend this book that is part of the “Graphic Library” series. 2007, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 up. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-6483-1 ISBN: 0-7368-6483-0 King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table Retold by M.C. Hall Illustrated by C. E. Richards    One in a series of graphic novels written especially for students in the Guided Reading Program, a program that assists struggling readers by providing adult assistance in a small group setting. Emphasis is placed on diagnosing and focusing on reading problems such as comprehension or word attack skills. The graphic novel is similar to a comic book, providing interest to students needing visual stimulation to heighten interest in reading. This series is graduated to match Guided Reading levels; this edition is at the N level. The story begins by introducing the characters graphically. The following six chapters retell the famous story of King Arthur and the Knights of the Roundtable in a way that will interest young readers. It is an adventure story enhanced by the rather dark and mysterious illustrations depicting good over evil. A brief explanation about the origins of the story, a glossary, discussion questions, writing prompts, and sources for further study are included. 2007, Stone Arch Books, $22.60. Ages 6 to 8. Reviewer: Meredith Kiger, Ph.D. (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-048-8 ISBN: 1-59889-048-4 Kristy's Great Idea: A Graphic Novel Ann M. Martin Art by Raina Telgemeir    The first of the “Baby-sitter’s Club” series is now in graphic novel format. Following Kristy’s lead, her three friends Mary Ann, Claudia, and Stacy, promise to accept all babysitting jobs and pool their resources. Each of the girls has problems to work through. For Kristy, it is her mother’s engagement to Watson; Mary Ann wants more freedom from her over-protective father; Stacey does not know how to reveal she has diabetes; and Claudia feels she is in the shadow of her older sister, an A+ student. Together the foursome puts up with cranky kids; scary, large dogs; and a crabby, elderly neighbor in typical preteen fashion. There are emergency meetings, giggling about boys, and discussions of fashion, fights, and disagreements--or in other words, real life experiences of today’s teens. This new format is faithful to the novel, and the black-and-white graphics bring the novel’s characters to life. Each personality is clearly delineated and each girl has a distinct look. Fans who wolfed down the originals will readily accept this new format and probably beg for more, as it is certainly easy to breeze through this 186-page story in one sitting. 2006, Scholastic, $16.99. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Beverley Fahey (Children's Literature).    The popular series “The Babysitters Club” is now available as a graphic novel. Kristy and her friends sometimes baby-sit for money. Kristy has the idea to turn their occasional jobs into a serious business: The Babysitters Club. While the jobs sometimes are more than the girls bargain for--such as a mix-up resulting in dog-sitting rather than baby-sitting--their lives give them plenty of trials. Kristy’s mom just became engaged to a man Kristy does not like. Mary Anne’s over-protective father makes it difficult for her to spend time with her friends. Stacy, a new friend, has a secret that she does not want any of the girls to know. While these life and work problems sometimes cause disagreements between the girls, in the end they manage to stay friends. Translating such a well known series is a challenge for a graphic artist, but Telgemeier does a wonderful job. Her drawings add a new dimension to the story, whether the person reading it is a longtime fan or new to the series. Martin’s story provides wonderful role models for early adolescent girls. 2006, Scholastic, $16.99. Ages 8 up. Reviewer: Amie Rose Rotruck (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-439-80241-5 ISBN: 0-439-73933-0 The Lewis and Clark Expedition Jessica Gunderson    This story is a nonfiction account of the great expedition requested by President Jefferson. Lewis and Clark, with men and supplies, set off to find a passage that would connect the land between the two oceans. Up until this expedition, few went beyond the Mississippi River. While on this dangerous adventure, Lewis and Clark meet a French-Canadian trapper and his wife, Sacagawea, who accompany them and prove very valuable in the success of the journey because Sacagawea can translate the Indian language. This adventure provides insight to the hardships endured by early explorers, as well as the good times and the excitement of success. The book is written in graphic format that is a favorite of mine. The graphic format makes it perfect for students who are reluctant readers and never seem to finish a book on their own. Young adults who want to read anything they can get their hands on will also enjoy the graphics and fast paced text. The full-color graphics make an enormous impact on the story. The author includes a box on most pages with narration giving extra information to the reader to help with comprehension. Vocabulary has been well-selected. This book is an excellent resource that could be used for writing a summary, a book report, or as a source for research. At the end of the book the author includes two pages with more information about the expedition. I honestly did not know that Jefferson made Lewis the Governor of the Louisiana Territory. The author also includes a “Glossary” with a pronunciation guide, and a list of other books and web sites that might be of interest to the reader. I highly recommend this book that is part of the “Graphic Library” series. 2007, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 9 to 14. Reviewer: Kathie M. Josephs (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-6493-0 ISBN: 0-7368-6493-8 The Life of Alexander the Great Dr. Nicholas Saunders    A cast of characters along with brief narratives on each, and a map, serve as preface to this fast-paced presentation of Alexander's life in the combination of words and sequential art now made popular by graphic novels. Saunders is an anthropologist (author of People of the Jaguar, and Alexander's Tomb: The Two-Thousand-Year Obsession to Find the Lost Conqueror) and it would appear he knows whereof he writes. This reprint from Britain is part of the “Stories from History,” series, with other titles including The Battle of Gettysburg, The Building of the Great Pyramid, and The Life of Anne Frank. This narrative begins with Alexander's birth, and moves the reader quickly through his early years, his friendship with Hephaestion, and the taming of the stallion Bucephalus. Subsequent chapters take us through battles, the push toward expansion of empire, Alexander in India, and the final years. A good deal of information is presented in these compact pages, and the format is likely to appeal to young readers. Occasionally the language strays into the colloquial--do we have to have Alexander “laying” in state? Each chapter features a “fast fact” in a text box. A time line, a list of “Did You Know?” questions, glossary, and index constitute back matter. 2006, School Specialty Publishing, $6.95. Ages 7 to 10. Reviewer: Uma Krishnaswami (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0769647138 ISBN: 0769646948 Lords of the Sea: The Vikings Explore the North Atlantic Allison Lassieur Illustrated by Ron Frenz and Charles Barnett III    Follow the Scandinavian Vikings as they explore the north Atlantic from AD 700 to 1023. The illustrations practically jump off the pages, and the text is divided between factual ground-laying and conversational discourse. A couple of pages at the back of the book provide more facts: Vikings are frequently pictured with horned helmets but their helmets were, in all actuality, hornless. Another fact is that when they traveled on land, they sometimes ice-skated, wearing skates they fashioned out of animal bones. A glossary, suggested reading and internet list and bibliography are also included at the back of the book. This title would be a welcome addition to a library or a classroom with book phobics as one cannot help but absorb a great deal of history through even a casual perusal. Thi is part of the “Graphic History” series that includes numerous titles, including Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad, The Buffalo Soldiers and the American West and John Sutter and the California Gold Rush. Highly recommended. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 9 to 12. Reviewer: Cindy L. Carolan (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4974-2 Marie Curie and Radioactivity Connie Colwell Miller Illustrated by Scott Larson and Mark Heike    This graphic novel highlights the achievements and contributions Marie Curie’s lifelong research had in the fields of physics, chemistry, and medicine. Through colorful illustrations and simple dialogue the reader is drawn into the Marie Curie’s life, beginning with 1897. The work also does not gloss over the aftereffects of working with radiation and how this contributed if not directly caused the death of Marie Curie and her husband, Pierre. The interspersing of extra pieces of information gives intriguing insight to the flow of the dialogue. The text also effectively manages to make Madame Curie’s work accessible to young children, and would be a valuable asset to have in the classroom. It also contains a useful glossary, bibliography, and a list of related, safe, age-appropriate Internet sites. 2007, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 up. Reviewer: Monserrat Urena (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-6486-2 ISBN: 0-7368-6486-5 Matthew Henson: Arctic Adventurer B.A. Hoena Illustrated by Phil Miller and Charles Barnett III    Innovative and entertaining, this nonfiction title captures the story of African-American explorer Matthew Henson in a graphic novel format. This unique way to present biographical information to elementary through middle school age students is sure to be a big hit. Although the information presented is not detailed, an overview of Henson’s struggles and accomplishments are presented. Readers will empathize with the young Henson as they read about his struggle for meaningful work in a time when young black men were not considered equal. They will cheer for him as he finally receives the recognition he deserves for his role in the discovery of the North Pole. The careful selection of vocabulary and easy to read text makes this title very useful for biographical research, especially for struggling readers. The bold illustrations really enhance the text. Useful text features include highlighted direct quotes from primary sources, a table of contents, an index, a glossary of Inuit vocabulary, a bibliography, and a list of related web sites. Other personalities in Capstone’s new “Graphic Biographies” series include Eleanor Roosevelt, Jackie Robinson, Patrick Henry, and Benjamin Franklin. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 7 to 11. Reviewer: Nancy T. Braverman (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-7368-4634-4 Moby Dick: Based on the Novel by Herman Melville Retelling by Lew Sayre Schwartz Illustrations by Dick Giordano Historical text by Steve Urbon Colorist, Daniel Vozzo    I really enjoyed this comic-book-style retelling of the story made famous by Herman Melville. Though vastly condensed, Schwartz and Giordano did a good job of hitting the high points of life at sea hunting whales. Historical information provided by Steve Urbon includes a biography of Melville, a section about New Bedford, Massachusetts (the city that originally published this version of Moby Dick and the site from which Melville shipped out aboard the Achushnet) and background information on whales, all of which sets the tone and will help readers better understand the story. If a photograph or more realistic illustration of Melville and a map of his travels had been added, it would have been even more interesting and educational. The map on page 25 shows only the Pequod's journey. With the increased interest in graphic novels of late, classics told in this format might attract readers who are put off by reading a novel, and the visual appeal of this format might inspire them to pick up the original, after all. As a graphic designer, I had a few problems with the design of this book. I found the use of capitalization and multiple exclamation points for emphasis, ellipses to denote passage of time and narrative blocks in italics and regular type visually distracting. Several times the flow of the story was broken by a confusing arrangement of panels. I don't particularly like the colors and tones used in the illustrations but they do contribute to the overall feeling of the story. 2001, Houghton Mifflin Company, $6.95. Ages 9 to 12. Reviewer: Lisa Meek (Children's Literature). ISBN: 0-618-26571-6 ISBN: 0-618-26571-6 ISBN: 0-618-26572-4 Molly Pitcher: Young American Patriot Jason Glaser Illustrated by Tod Smith, Bill Anderson, and Charles Barnett III    Although even historians disagree about the actual personage (often thought to be Mary Ludwig Hays McCauley) presented here, the history captured in this graphic novel format should not be trivialized or dismissed by thoughts of “cartoons.” While the format itself will actually draw readers from a wider range than a text-only presentation (even with occasional illustrations) may, it will also serve those more capable readers because of its facts and historical insights. During the late 18th century, the name Molly was used by shopkeepers as a form of respectful address. The author carefully explains this in the opening of the storyline but also reinforces (in the back matter) the information about how the ‘Molly Pitcher’ legend/story was very likely a compilation of many women who served/fought with the patriots during the American Revolutionary War. The history of the Battles at Brandywine Creek and Germantown in Pennsylvania is followed by the long and terrible winter the troops and many of their wives spent at Valley Forge. Later that year on June 28, 1778, the American soldiers caught up with the British near Monmouth County Courthouse, New Jersey. It was during this battle that Molly is credited with delivering water to her husband and other soldiers, thus earning her the name Pitcher. It was also here that she was thought to have taken over the firing of her husband’s cannon after he collapsed (probably from heat exhaustion). These bare facts are the basis of the legend that grew around the name Molly Pitcher, but they were probably enhanced with the deeds of many other brave women who helped to secure freedom for the colonies. The historical facts in the back matter are accompanied by a glossary, useful Internet sites found through FactHound, a “Read More” section, a bibliography, and an index. For both its generalized terms and specific details, this is an extremely satisfactory look at the American Revolution for students who wish to expand their knowledge of a seminal time in the development of U.S. history. Part of the “Graphic Library” series, this book’s reading level is rated as 4th grade with an interest level range from 3rd to 9th. 2006, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 up. Reviewer: Sheilah Egan (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-5486-3 ISBN: 0-7368-5486-X Ms. Frizzle's Adventures: Imperial China Joanna Cole Illustrated by Bruce Degen    It was inevitable: Ms. Frizzle had to be promoted from her school bus eventually. The transit from science to social studies is made in Cole and Degen’s inimitable style, and along the way they have expanded to a larger, graphic novel-inspired format. But never fear, Ms. Frizzle’s bottomless bag--not to mention her favorite pupil and comic foil, Arnold--are along for the trip. As for embarking on this Imperial China adventure, what could be easier than ducking under a Chinese New Year’s dragon and emerging in a genuine Chinese rice-farming village 1,000 years earlier? The tax collectors harassing these good folks give Ms. Frizzle and company an excuse to visit the emperor--via a Yangtze River barge, a silk factory, and warfare on the Great Wall. Along the way, of course, there are many opportunities for bottom-of-the-page bars explaining everything you always wanted to know about Chinese history, inventions, and customs. The journey is fun, but seems over almost before it is begun. Aficionados will just have to move on to Ms. Frizzle’s other adventures in Ancient Egypt and in a Medieval Castle. 2005, Scholastic Press, $16.95. Ages 5 to 10. Reviewer: Kathleen Karr (Children's Literature). Best Books: Best Children's Books of the Year, 2005; Bank Street College of Education; United States ISBN: 0-590-10822-0 The Mystery of the Roanoke Colony Xavier Niz Illustrated by Shannon Eric Denton    One of the “Graphic Library” series, this title explores the story of those colonists who were left behind in Virginia and mysteriously perished while their governor returned to England to obtain assistance. Governor White, the father of Virginia Dare, the first English baby born in America, is reluctant to leave his daughter and granddaughter but the colonists persuade him to do so. The lack of reliable transport and communication in the sixteenth century is made painfully clear as the governor’s ship is blown off course before he even reaches England. His return ship is appropriated by enemy forces at war with England, and by the time he finally returns to Roanoke Colony, three years have passed, with no contact during those years. All that remains is a word carved onto a tree, Croatoan, indicating a nearby island. However, because the governor’s ship has been so damaged by storms and the captain insists on seeking repairs in the West Indies, the governor would never have a chance to go to Croatoan. To this day, no one knows what became of the colonists. In a very compact format, this graphic novel does a commendable job of presenting historical facts along with feeling and emotion, as well as a realistic depiction of the colonists’ aggression against the native peoples. A superb resource for reluctant readers, this book also includes a short prose explanation at the end, along with a glossary and an internet site reference. A must for any school classroom or library. 2007, Capstone Press, $25.26. Ages 8 up. Reviewer: Kathryn Erskine (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-0-7368-6494-7 ISBN: 0-7368-6494-6 Night of the Homework Zombies Scott Nickel Illustrated by Steve Harpster    When Trevor's friends choose to solve math problems and study history instead of playing video games and eating junk food, he knows that something is wrong. "Must study! Must study!" they chant. Trevor quickly discovers the truth about his substitute teacher: that he is really a mad scientist who has turned the students into homework-loving zombies and wants to take over the world. Trevor then faces the challenge of saving everyone from this terrible fate. Part fantasy and part science fiction, Nickel's picture book uses a comic book style approach to gain the interest of struggling and reluctant readers. Complete with balloons and bubbles for dialogue instead of conventional paragraphs and lots of colorful cartoon-like illustrations, it is sure to win over its intended audience. A glossary defining some of the more complex terms, such as zombie and substitute, are included and is written in a fun and casual tone. There is also a section giving a background on zombies, as well as discussion questions and writing prompts. 2006, Stone Arch Books, $19.93. Ages 8 to 12. Reviewer: Elizabeth Sulock (Children's Literature). ISBN: 978-1-59889-035-8 ISBN: 1-59889-035-2 Nightmare on Joe's Street Jon Scieszka and Zachary Rau Illustrated by Peter K. Hirsch    This book serves as an excellent transition from graphic novels to juvenile fiction, enticing readers to try other works by the author. Children raised on books by Scieszka, starting with The Stinky Cheese Man and continuing through Knights of the Kitchen Table, would be very happy and well read children. Scieszka writes for kids, with the requisite jokes and random silliness, but also with the expectation that the readers will have a sufficient literary and scholastic background to understand humor. For